Moving the electron away from the nucleus requires energy, so the electrons in the outer shell will have more energy than ones in the inner shell. Electrons always have a charge of -1, so the charge in the inner and outer shell will be the same. Therefore the answer is 3
Answer:
H2SO4
Explanation:
H2SO4 is actually one of the strongest acids, coming to pH value very close to 1 . Acids transfer their hydrogen ions to other substances , such as water , and usually have hydrogen their formula . In this case , H2SO4 has hydrogen in its formula and is acid in the case .
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Answer:
108.6 g
Explanation:
- 2NaN₃(s) → 2Na(s) + 3N₂(g)
First we use the <em>PV=nRT formula</em> to <u>calculate the number of nitrogen moles</u>:
- R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
- T = 0 °C ⇒ 0 + 273.2 = 273.2 K
<u>Inputting the data</u>:
- 1.00 atm * 56.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 273.2 K
Then we <u>convert 2.5 moles of N₂ into moles of NaN₃</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>:
- 2.5 mol N₂ *
= 1.67 mol NaN₃
Finally we <u>convert 1.67 moles of NaN₃ into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 1.67 mol * 65 g/mol = 108.6 g
The psychical properties do no change the composition of the lithium metal.
The chemical properties will change the composition of the lithium producing other substances.
light enough to float on water - physical property
silvery gray in color - physical property
changes from silvery gray to black when placed in moist air - chemical property
(in air the lithium will react with the oxygen forming the oxide which have a black color)
can be cut with a sharp knife - physical property
in the liquid state, it boils at 1317 °C - physical property
reacts violently with chlorine to form a white solid - chemical property
in the liquid state, it reacts spontaneously with its glass container, producing a hole in the container - chemical property
burns in oxygen with a bright red flame - chemical property