What is the intensity in W/m2 of a laser beam used to burn away cancerous tissue that, when 85.0% absorbed, puts 470 J of energy
1 answer:
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A) Image position: -19.3 cm
B) Image height: 1.5 cm, upright
Explanation:
A)
In order to calculate the image position, we can use the lens equation:
where
p is the distance of the object from the lens
q is the distance of the image from the lens
f is the focal length
In this problem, we have:
p = 13 cm (object distance)
f = 40 cm (focal length, positive for a converging lens)
So the image distance is
The negative sign means that the image is virtual.
B)
In order to calculate the image height, we use the magnification equation:
where
y' is the image height
y is the object height
In this problem, we have:
y = 1.0 cm (object height)
p = 13 cm
q = -19.3 cm
Therefore, the image heigth is
And the positive sign means the image is upright.
Correct order, from lowest potential energy to highest potential energy:
E - C - D - B - A
Explanation:
The gravitational potential energy of the car is given by:
where
m is the car's mass
g is the gravitational acceleration
h is the height of the car relative to the ground
In the formula, we see that m and g are constant, so the potential energy of the car depends only on its height above the ground, h. The higher the car from the ground, the larger its potential energy. Therefore, the position with least potential energy will be E, since the height is the minimum. Then, C will have more potential energy, because the car is at higher position, and so on: the position with greatest potential energy is A, because the height of the car is maximum.