Answer:
C.)One electron in each p orbital
Explanation:
In a P-sublevel with 3 electrons, they should be arranged with one electron going into each p-orbitals.
This is in accordance with the Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity.
The rule states that "electrons go into degenerate orbitals or sub-levels(p,d and f) singly before paring up".
Since the p-orbital is 3-fold degenerate with a capacity to accommodate a maximum number of 6 electrons, given 3 electrons, they will follow the Hund's rule in order to fill the orbitals.
So one electron will go in each p - orbitals easily.
One to one ratio
The formula of hydrochloric acid is HCl so there is one atomic of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen
Balanced equation:
<span>CaO + 2 HCl --> CaCl2 + H2O </span>
<span>Calculate moles of each reactant: </span>
<span>60.4 g CaO / 56.08 g/mol = 1.08 mol CaO </span>
<span>69.0 g HCl / 36.46 g/mol = 1.89 mol HCl </span>
<span>Identify the limiting reactant: </span>
<span>Moles CaO needed to react with all HCl: </span>
<span>1.89 mol HCl X (1 mol CaO / 2 mol HCl) = 0.946 mol CaO </span>
<span>Because you have more CaO than that available, HCl is the limiting reactant. </span>
<span>Calculate moles and mass CaCl2: </span>
<span>1.89 mol HCl X (1 mol CaCl2 / 2mol HCl) X 111.0 g/mol = 105 g CaCl2</span>
D. Magma is injected into surrounding rock forming an igneous intrusion.
Igneous intrusion forms when magma from under the surface of the earth is slowly pushed up to occupy spaces or cracks found among rocks and cools down and solidifies before it reaches the surface of the earth.
