Answer:
The correct answer is 'velocity'of liquid flowing out of an orifice is proportional to the square root of the 'height' of liquid above the center of the orifice.
Explanation:
Torricelli's theorem states that

where
is the velocity with which the fluid leaves orifice
is the head under which the flow occurs.
Thus we can compare the given options to arrive at the correct answer
Velocity is proportional to square root of head under which the flow occurs.
Answer:
14.506°C
Explanation:
Given data :
flow rate of water been cooled = 0.011 m^3/s
inlet temp = 30°C + 273 = 303 k
cooling medium temperature = 6°C + 273 = 279 k
flow rate of cooling medium = 0.02 m^3/s
Determine the outlet temperature
we can determine the outlet temperature by applying the relation below
Heat gained by cooling medium = Heat lost by water
= ( Mcp ( To - 6 ) = Mcp ( 30 - To )
since the properties of water and the cooling medium ( water ) is the same
= 0.02 ( To - 6 ) = 0.011 ( 30 - To )
= 1.82 ( To - 6 ) = 30 - To
hence To ( outlet temperature ) = 14.506°C
Answer:
The result might require 9 bits to store