Answer is: osmotic pressure.
Osmotic pressure, alongside the vapor pressure depression, freezing point depression and the boiling point elevation are<span> the </span>colligative properties od solution.
<span>The direction of osmotic pressure is always from the side with the lower concentration (c = n/V) of solute to the side with the higher concentration.</span>
Answer:
Ca(NO3)2 has the highest boiling point ( option A)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
A. 1.25 M Ca(NO3)2
B. 1.25 M KNO3
C. 1.25 M CH3OH
D. 2.50 M C6H12O6
Step 2: Calculate highest boiling point
The boiling point depends on the van't Hoff factor
This shows the particles produced when the substance is dissolved. For non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the van' t Hoff factor is 1.
Ca(NO3)2 → Ca^2+ + 2NO3- → Van't Hoff factor = 3
KNO3 → K+ + NO3- → Van't Hoff factor = 2
CH3OH is a non-elektrolyte → Van't Hoff factor = 1
C6H12O6 is a non-elektrolyte → Van't Hoff factor = 1
Ca(NO3)2 has the highest boiling point
Answer:
Ay high concentration of reactants
Explanation:
To slow down a reaction, you need to do the opposite. Factors that can affect rates of reactions include surface area, temperature, concentration, and the presence of catalysts and inhibitors. ... Concentration - another way to increase the rate of a chemical reaction is to increase the concentration of the reactants.
The equation relating velocity and wavelength is written below:
v = λf
where λ is the wavelength in m while f is frequency in 1/s.
Let's determine first the frequency from the speed of light:
c = distance/time, where c is the speed of light equal to 3×10⁸ m/s
3×10⁸ m/s = (300 mm)(1 m/1000 mm)/ time
time = 1×10⁻⁹ seconds
Since f = 1/t,
f = 1/1×10⁻⁹ seconds = 10⁹ s⁻¹
Thus,
v = (795×10⁻⁹ m)(10⁹ s⁻¹)
v = 795 m/s
Answer:An increase in temperature commonly will increase the rate of reaction. An growth in temperature will improve the common kinetic electricity of the reactant molecules.
Explanation: