Answer:
1.635 M
Explanation:
Given:
10 mL of 20 volumes Hydrogen Peroxide
Here,
20 volumes of Hydrogen Peroxide means that on decomposition of 1 mL of H₂O₂ 20 mL of O₂ is obtained
also,
means 1 dm³ of H₂O₂ solution produces 20 dm³ oxygen
Now,
at 298K and 1 atm
20 dm³ oxygen =
moles
or
= 0.817 moles
also,
2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂
thus,
1 dm³ of solution must contain 2 × moles of O₂ as moles of H₂O₂
thus,
Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 2 × 0.817
or
Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 1.635 moles
Hence,
For 20 volume hydrogen peroxide is 1.635 M
Factors that determine ionization energy:
- Electronic Repulsion - If the electronic density decreases, the ionization energy with increase and vice versa. If an electron gets released, it decreases the electronic repulsion. This makes releasing another electron harder than the first on unless the electron that is being released comes from another energetic level.
- # Of Energy Levels - The more energy cores that get filled up, the more ionization levels decrease. When we see the energy levels go from top to bottom, the ionization also go from most to least. This is why ionization occurs on the highest level.
- Nuclear Charge - The higher the atomic number, the higher charge in the nuclei. This also makes the ionization energy higher as it increases from left to right of in other words, if the nuclear charge gets higer, the energy gets higher as well.
Factors that determine atomic volume:
- How many protons are in the nucleus (nuclear charge)
- How many energy levels carry electrons (electrons in outer energy level)
Best of Luck!
Answer:
1.57 x 10⁷m
Explanation:
Given quantity is;
1.57 x 10¹⁴nm
Now;
1 nm = 10⁻⁹
So, let us convert this given quantity;
1 nm = 10⁻⁹
1.57 x 10¹⁴nm will give 1.57 x 10¹⁴ x 10⁻⁹ = 1.57 x 10⁷m
Answer:
3.0 L of NH₃
Solution:
The equation is as follow,
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃
According to equation,
67.2 L (3 mole) H₂ at STP produces = 44.8 L (3 mole) of NH₃
So,
4.50 L of H₂ will produce = X L of NH₃
Solving for X,
X = (4.50 L × 44.8 L) ÷ 67.2 L
X = 3.0 L of NH₃