The statement which is true about <em>Atom A</em> and <em>Atom B</em> is; Choice B: <em>Atom B will give up electrons to form bonds.</em>
According to the question;
For Atom A:
- the electron configuration is; <em>1s²2s²2p³</em>
- Therefore, it has 5 valence electrons.
For atom B:
- the electron configuration is; <em>1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p¹</em>
- Therefore, it has 3 valence electrons.
Since, electrons need 8 electrons to assume a full octet;
Consequently, Atom B will give up electrons to become stable.
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Answer:
Rate = k . [B]² . [C]
Explanation:
The dependence of the reaction rate on the concentration of the reactants is given by the reaction order of each one, as shown in the rate equation.
![Rate=k.[A]^{x} .[B]^{y} .[C]^{z}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk.%5BA%5D%5E%7Bx%7D%20.%5BB%5D%5E%7By%7D%20.%5BC%5D%5E%7Bz%7D)
where,
k is the rate constant
x, y, z are the reaction orders.
- <em>The rate of reaction is not affected by changing the concentration of species A.</em> This means that the reaction order for A is x = 0 since when its concentration changes, the rate stays the same.
- <em>Leaving all other factors identical, doubling the concentration of species B increases the rate by a factor of 4.</em> This means that the reaction order for B is y = 2, so when the concentration is doubled, the new rate is 2² = 4 times the initial rate.
- The rate of the reaction is linearly dependent on the concentration of C. This means that the reaction order for C is z = 1, that is, a linear dependence.
All in all, the rate equation is:
Rate = k . [B]² . [C]
Answer:
189.6 mL
Explanation:
As per Boyles law when a gas is kept at a constant temperature and mass in a closed container, the volume and pressure vary inversely.
P1V1= P2V2
Here, P1 = 0.79 atm, V1 = 240 ml, P2= 1 atm
therefore, substituting values in above equation we get
0.79×240 = 1×V2
⇒V2 = 189.6 ml
therefore, its volume at STP (1 atm and 0 oC) = 189.6 ml
Answer:
It depends on what kind and how much. Some are about $100, and others are $1,000.
1. The name of this element is Carbon because there are 6 electrons in the shell.
2. Sorry I didn't learn that. And I don't know.
1. A metal is a solid substance, usually hard. On the other hand, a non-metals is a solid or gaseous material, in which the metallic properties are absent.
2. When a new substance is formed at that time we can understand that chemical reaction has taken place. It can't be reversed.
4. Neutron = no charge
Electron = negative
Proton= positive
5. Nucleus has a positive charge.
6. An atom is bigger. Because electrons are what takes up space in atoms, the result is that the size of the biggest filled orbital determines the size of the atom or ion.
