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ohaa [14]
2 years ago
11

What processes in the water cycle takes water from oceans and land masses?

Chemistry
1 answer:
krek1111 [17]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Water Cycle

  • Earth is a truly unique in its abundance of water. Water is necessary to sustaining life on Earth, and helps tie together the Earth's lands, oceans, and atmosphere into an integrated system. Precipitation, evaporation, freezing and melting and condensation are all part of the hydrological cycle - a never-ending global process of water circulation from clouds to land, to the ocean, and back to the clouds.
  • This cycling of water is intimately linked with energy exchanges among the atmosphere, ocean, and land that determine the Earth's climate and cause much of natural climate variability.
  • The impacts of climate change and variability on the quality of human life occur primarily through changes in the water cycle. As stated in the National Research Council's report on Research Pathways for the Next Decade (NRC, 1999): "Water is at the heart of both the causes and effects of climate change."

<h2>Importance of the ocean in the water cycle</h2>

  • The ocean plays a key role in this vital cycle of water.
  • The ocean holds 97% of the total water on the planet; 78% of global precipitation occurs over the ocean, and it is the source of 86% of global evaporation.
  • Besides affecting the amount of atmospheric water vapor and hence rainfall, evaporation from the sea surface is important in the movement of heat in the climate system.
  • Water evaporates from the surface of the ocean, mostly in warm, cloud-free subtropical seas.
  • This cools the surface of the ocean, and the large amount of heat absorbed the ocean partially buffers the greenhouse effect from increasing carbon dioxide and other gases.
  • Water vapor carried by the atmosphere condenses as clouds and falls as rain, mostly in the ITCZ, far from where it evaporated, Condensing water vapor releases latent heat and this drives much of the the atmospheric circulation in the tropics.
  • This latent heat release is an important part of the Earth’s heat balance, and it couples the planet’s energy and water cycles.

  • The major physical components of the global water cycle include the evaporation from the ocean and land surfaces, the transport of water vapor by the atmosphere, precipitation onto the ocean and land surfaces, the net atmospheric transport of water from land areas to ocean, and the return flow of fresh water from the land back into the ocean.
  • . The additional components of oceanic water transport are few, including the mixing of fresh water through the oceanic boundary layer, transport by ocean currents, and sea ice processes.
  • On land the situation is considerably more complex, and includes the deposition of rain and snow on land; water flow in runoff; infiltration of water into the soil and groundwater; storage of water in soil, lakes and streams, and groundwater; polar and glacial ice; and use of water in vegetation and human activities.
  • Illustration of the water cycle showing the ocean, land, mountains, and rivers returning to the ocean.
  • Processes labeled include: precipitation, condensation, evaporation, evaportranspiration (from tree into atmosphere), radiative exchange, surface runoff, ground water and stream flow, infiltration, percolation and soil.
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Carbohydrate loading Group of answer choices involves a reduction in the intensity of workouts with a corresponding increase in
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

the correct option would be:

The group of response options implies a reduction in the intensity of the workouts with a corresponding increase in the percentage of carbohydrate intake for several days before a competition.

Since the carbohydrate load is an increase in glycogen reserves as an energy source accompanied by a decrease in muscle demand. This is often used in high-performance activities, where strict competencies are required.

Although today some professionals do not support that, but rather support a diet with carbohydrates and proteins.

Explanation:

Carbohydrate loading increases glycogen reserves, it is accompanied by a muscle rest plan, without fatigue of muscle fibers.

The purpose of this is to exhaust the muscle fibers in maximum demands such as the competencies, ensuring a necessary energy source that supplies this reaction, for which glycogen reserves are needed.

7 0
3 years ago
Quincy wants to see a real example of rock weathering. Where would be the best place for him to go? A. up on the roof of his hou
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

Option (D)

Explanation:

Weathering is usually defined as the disintegration of rocks at the surface of the earth. This break down of rocks is mainly caused by the geological processes that occur on the earth's surface. This process results in the formation of sediments that are transported and deposited in a new environment.

This weathering process primarily takes place in three different ways such as-

  • Physical weathering- Here, the rocks are broken down by the physical agents such as wind, water, ice.
  • Chemical weathering- Here the rocks are broken down when interacts with the chemical containing water.
  • Biological weathering- here, the rocks are broken down due to the activities done by organisms such as plants and animals.

In the given condition, Quincy can see a real example of rock weathering in the high mountainous region, as in the mountainous region the rocks are frequently weathered and eroded by the agents such as wind, water, and ice.

Thus, the correct answer is option (D).

4 0
3 years ago
What volume will 1.27 moles of helium gas occupy at 80.00 °C and 1.00 atm?
White raven [17]

Answer:

36.8 L

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 80 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

T(°C) = 80 °C

T(K) = 80 + 273

T(K) = 353 K

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied by the helium gas. This can be obtained as follow:

Number of mole (n) = 1.27 moles

Temperature (T) = 353 K

Pressure (P) = 1 atm

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Volume (V) =?

PV = nRT

1 × V = 1.27 × 0.0821 × 353

V = 36.8 L

Thus, the volume occupied by the helium gas is 36.8 L

5 0
3 years ago
Do you round when dividing significant figures
Tatiana [17]

Answer: You multiply and divide when rounding division significant figures

Explanation: Both multiplying and dividing significant figures have the same rule. That rule is, the FINAL ANSWER of a multiplication and division problem should be rounded to the number of significant figures that is the least amount of any figures used in the multiplication or division. Let us demonstrate below.

4 0
3 years ago
Someone thought there was water in Beaker C. He drank some and quickly spat out.He said that it was salty. Explain why this happ
fomenos

Answer:

He assumed wrongly

Explanation:

It happened this way because the person assumed wrongly.

Most other compounds have the same physical appearance as water especially when in liquid form.

  • This can be a very tricky one in the laboratory.
  • The sense of taste is not the best way to fathom what a particular compound is made up of.
  • This is the reason why this student or person faced this sort of problem.
  • Water has different properties that can be tested for using simple techniques in the laboratory.
4 0
2 years ago
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