Answer:
Chemical reactions are balanced by adding coefficients so that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides. Stoichiometry describes the relationship between the amounts of reactants and products in a reaction.
Explanation:
In order to find the NET nuclear charge from an atom's valence electron to the proton nucleus, you need to do some simple math in order to find the charge.
You would also need to apply math when you need to figure out what the charge on an ion is by either adding or taking away electrons depending on whether it is an anion or cation.
To find the mass of 66 pennies, you multiply it by the mass.
Mass=2.500
Pennies= 66
66 x 2.500 = 165g
66 pennies = 165g
