Explanation:
Substances generally tends to specialize as either oxidizing or reducing agents.
An oxidizing agent is an electron acceptor which causes a co-reactant to be oxidized in a reaction.
Examples are:
Non-metals especially oxygen and the halogens.
Other examples are H₂SO₄ , HNO₃, KMnO₄, K₂Cr₂O₇
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Answer:
Explanation:
<u>First mixture</u>:
40 wt% methanol - 60 wt% water 200 kg
<u>Second mixture</u>:
70 wt% methanol - 30 wt% water 150 kg
Final mixture:
If, the compositions are constant, the only variables are the mass of each mixture used in the final one, so there can be only one independent balance.
Answer;
A) Stage 1: Chlorophyll captures light energy. Stage 2: Light energy is converted to chemical energy.
Explanation;
-Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use energy from the sun, water and carbon dioxide to make organic compounds such as simple sugars together with release of oxygen.
-The process occurs in tow stages; light-dependent stage and light independent stage. During light dependent stage, chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and uses it to split water molecules into hydrogen ions and oxygen atoms. In the light independent stage carbon (iv) dioxide is fixed and the result is organic compound; the light energy is converted to chemical energy.
Answer:
Mg
Explanation:
The standard reduction potentials are
<u>E°/V
</u>
Au³⁺(aq ) + 3e⁻ ⟶ Au(s); 1.42
Hg²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⟶ Hg(l); 0.85
Ag⁺(aq) + e⁻ ⟶ Ag(s); 0.80
Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu(s); 0.34
Mg2+(aq) + 2e- ⟶ Mg(s); -2.38
The more negative the standard reduction potential, the stronger the metal is as a reducing agent.
Mg is the only metal with a standard reduction potential lower than that of Cu, so
Only Mg will react spontaneously with Cu²⁺.
