Entropy change is defined only along the path of an internally reversible process path.
<h3><u>What is Entropy Change </u>?</h3>
- Entropy is a measure of a thermodynamic system's overall level of disorder or non-uniformity. The thermal energy that a system was unable to use to perform work is known as entropy.
- Entropy Change is a phenomena that measures how disorder or randomness have changed inside a thermodynamic system.
- It has to do with how heat or enthalpy is converted during work. More unpredictability in a thermodynamic system indicates high entropy.
- Entropy is a state function, hence it is independent of the direction that the thermodynamic process takes.
- The rearranging of atoms and molecules from their initial state causes the change in entropy.
- This may result in a decrease or rise in the system's disorder or unpredictability, which will, in turn, result in a corresponding drop or increase in entropy.
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Answer:
300.9mL
Explanation:
Given parameters:
V₁ = 280mL
T₁ = 22°C
T₂ = 44°C
Unknown:
V₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we apply Charles's law;
it is mathematically expressed as;

We need to convert the temperature to kelvin;
T₁ = 22°C = 22 + 273 = 295K
T₂ = 44°C = 44 + 273 = 317K
Input the parameters and solve;
= 
V₂ x 295 = 280 x 317
V₂ = 300.9mL
<h2>
Answer: START (2)</h2>
Explanation:
AUG is a <u>START</u> codon. (2)
A start codon is the first codon translated by a ribosome. It usually produces an amino acid that initiates the producyion of a polypeptide chain.
The radioactive decay of unstable isotopes continually generates new energy within Earth's crust and mantle, providing the primary source of the heat that drives mantle convection. Plate tectonics can be viewed as the surface expression of mantle convection.
Answer:
The amount of energy required to break the ionic bonds in CaF2.