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3 years ago

Explain why ionizing radiation is dangerous?

Physics

1 answer:

Dafna11 [192]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

When the dose is high enough, ionizing radiation causes two types of harm to humans: direct tissue damage and cancer. Direct tissue damage happens when enough molecules are broken apart that the cells simply can no longer function. This can lead to radiation burns, radiation sickness, organ failure, and even death.

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A 30-m-long rocket train car is traveling from Los Angeles to New York at 0.5c when a light at the center of the car flashes. Wh

Novosadov [1.4K]

Given that,

Distance =30 m

speed = 0.5c

(A). We need to find the bell and siren simultaneous events for a passenger seated in the car

According to given data

The distance travelled by the light to reach either side of the rocket train car is same.

So, The two events are simultaneous and the bell and siren are the simultaneous events for a passenger seated in the car.

(B). We need to calculate time interval between the events

Using formula of time dilation

$\Delta t=\dfrac{\Delta t'}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}}}$ .....(I)

Where, $\delta t'$ = proper time

$\delta t$ = time interval between the events

The time interval between the events measured in a reference frame

The proper time in this case is

$\Delta t'=\Delta t_{1}-\dfrac{v\Delta x}{c^2}$

For the second interval,

Put the value of $\Delta t'$ in the equation (I)

$\Delta t_{2}=\dfrac{\Delta t_{1}-\dfrac{v\Delta x}{c^2}}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}}}$

Put the value in the equation

$\Delta t_{2} = \dfrac{0-\dfrac{0.5c\times30}{c^2}}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{0.5^2c^2}{c^2}}}$

$\Delta t_{2}=\dfrac{-15}{3\times10^{8}\sqrt{1-0.25}}$

$\Delta t_{2}=-5.77\times10^{8}\ s$

Negative sign shows the siren rings before the bell ring.

Hence, (A). Yes, the bell and siren are simultaneous events.

(B). The siren sounds before the bell rings.

8 0

3 years ago

What increases the work output of a machine

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

There are only two things you can do to increase the work output of a machine:

1). Increase the work INput to the machine.

2). Make the machine more efficient ... do things like lubricating it better to eliminate some internal friction.

4 0

4 years ago

Explanation A 5000 kg rocket is at rest in deep space. The rocket burns fuel pushing 10kg of exhaust gases rearward at 4000 m/s.

katovenus [111]

Answer:

F = 4000 N

Explanation:

given,

mass of rocket (M)= 5000 Kg

10 Kg gas burns at speed (m)= 4000 m/s

time = 10 s

average force = ?

at the end the rocket is at rest

by conservation of momentum

M v + m v' = 0

5000 x v - 10 x 4000 = 0

5000 v = 40000

v = 8 m/s

speed of rocket = 8 m/s

now,

we know

change in momentum = F x Δ t

$F = \dfrac{m(v_i-v_f)}{\Delta t}$

$F = \dfrac{5000(8-0)}{10}$

F = 4000 N

Hence, the average force applied to the rocket is equal to F = 4000 N

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What kind of weather is signaled by cumulus clouds

Novay_Z [31]

Cumulonimbus clouds are associated by severe weather. They are thunderstorm clouds that bring heavy rain, snow, hail, lightning and even tornadoes.

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3 years ago

Which type of relationship is formed when a megabat eats a fig and drops the

Alina [70]

The type of relationship formed when a megabat eats a fig and drops the seeds in a new location is COMENSALISM. It is an ecological interaction.

<h3>What is commensalism?</h3>

Commensalism is a type of ecological interaction in which one organism benefits (in this case, the tree) and the other organism neither benefits nor harm (the megabat).

Mutualism is a type of ecological association in which both organisms benefit from such interaction.

Conversely, parasitism is a type of ecological interaction in which one organism benefits and the other organism is harmed.

Learn more about commensalism here:

brainly.com/question/16712254

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3 years ago

Explain why ionizing radiation is dangerous?​

Explain why ionizing radiation is dangerous?