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Explanation:
Given that,
(a) Work done by the electric field is 12 J on a 0.0001 C of charge. The electric potential is defined as the work done per unit charged particles. It is given by :



(b) Similarly, same electric field does 24 J of work on a 0.0002-C charge. The electric potential difference is given by :



Therefore, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The answer is X: Thermal energy is converted to light energy
Y: A cold spoon placed in hot liquid gets warmer
Explanation:
I took the quiz
Answer: a) 274.34 nm; b) 1.74 eV c) 1.74 V
Explanation: In order to solve this problem we have to consider the energy balance for the photoelectric effect on tungsten:
h*ν = Ek+W ; where h is the Planck constant, ek the kinetic energy of electrons and W the work funcion of the metal catode.
In order to calculate the cutoff wavelength we have to consider that Ek=0
in this case h*ν=W
(h*c)/λ=4.52 eV
λ= (h*c)/4.52 eV
λ= (1240 eV*nm)/(4.52 eV)=274.34 nm
From this h*ν = Ek+W; we can calculate the kinetic energy for a radiation wavelength of 198 nm
then we have
(h*c)/(λ)-W= Ek
Ek=(1240 eV*nm)/(198 nm)-4.52 eV=1.74 eV
Finally, if we want to stop these electrons we have to applied a stop potental equal to 1.74 V . At this potential the photo-current drop to zero. This potential is lower to the catode, so this acts to slow down the ejected electrons from the catode.
Magnets are attracted when each of the different sides, most commonly known as "North" and "South", are facing each other. They repel when North and North, or South and South are facing each other.