Sunlight and gravity are not considered matter because sunlight does not have a rest mass that is characteristic of matter while gravity is just a vector component of matter.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Sunlight has energy and momentum that makes it similar to matter but it cannot be considered matter when you consider all the factors that are characteristic of matter. Light is an electromagnetic wave that is made up of photons and the protons do not have rest mass.
Gravity is a vector component of matter that has both magnitude as well as direction and the gravity increases with increase in mass of an object.
I think it’s A, I’m so sorry if I’m wrong.
To solve the problem we will apply the concepts related to the Intensity as a function of the power and the area, as well as the electric field as a function of the current, the speed of light and the permeability in free space, as shown below.
The intensity of the wave at the receiver is




The amplitude of electric field at the receiver is


The amplitude of induced emf by this signal between the ends of the receiving antenna is


Here,
I = Current
= Permeability at free space
c = Light speed
d = Distance
Replacing,


Thus, the amplitude of induced emf by this signal between the ends of the receiving antenna is 0.0543V