Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When current passes through a wire then a magnetic field is formed. Therefore, when two wires carry current in the same direction then both the wires with have respective magnetic fields in the same direction and their total magnetic field will be large.
But when current between two wires flow in opposite direction then the magnetic field produced will also be in opposite direction. Therefore, both the magnetic fields cancel each other out. Thus, total magnetic field will be small.
As a result, wires which carry current in the opposite direction repel each other.
Answer:
1.3 × 10²³ Atoms of Mercury
Solution:
Step 1: Calculate Mass of Mercury using following formula,
Density = Mass ÷ Volume
Solving for Mass,
Mass = Density × Volume
Putting values,
Mass = 13.55 g.cm⁻³ × 3.2 cm³ ∴ 1 cm³ = 1 cc
Mass = 43.36 g
Step 2: Calculating number of Moles using following formula;
Moles = Mass ÷ M.mass
Putting values,
Moles = 43.36 g ÷ 200.59 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 0.216 mol
Step 3: Calculating Number of Atoms using following formula;
Number of atoms = Moles × 6.022 ×10²³
Putting value of moles,
Number of Atoms = 0.216 mol × 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Atoms = 1.3 × 10²³ Atoms of Hg
The most appropriate and most commonly used metric when describing a person's mass is D.) kilograms
I hope this helped!! :))