When, it donates electons.
as for example take
NaCl ( sodium chloride)
it's an ionic compund,
that means it is formed by donating or gaining electrons
Na is writen first than, it must be electropositive i.e it has donated electons which made it positive and the clorine gains electron so it's electronegative.
Na is positive because
as we know it's atomic number is 11 that means it has 11 protons and 11 electrons
now, when it donate electon it has, greater number of protons whose change is +ve so the atom becomes overall positively charged ion or cation.
and something same happens in clorine and because it gains one electron and the number of electrons increase in it by 1 whise charge is -ve so, the atom becomes negatively charged ion or anion which has a -1 charge.
Answer:
-81.5 degrees C or 191.5 K
Explanation:
We want to use Charles' gas law: V/T = V/T
Our initial volume is 3.20 L, and our initial temperature is 125 degrees C, or 125 + 273 = 398 degrees Kelvin.
Our new Volume is 1.54 L, but we don't know what the temperature is. So, we use the equation:
3.20 L / 398 K = 1.54 L / T ⇒ Solving for T, we get: T = 191.5 K
If we want this in degrees Celsius, we subtract 273: 191.5 - 273 = -81.5 degrees C
How is this going to help us in life wat the fawk
Answer:
32.3 dm³
Explanation:
Data given:
no. of molecules of Cl₂ = 8.7 x 10²³
Volume of chlorine gas (Cl₂) = ?
Solution:
First we have to find number of moles
For this formula used
no. of moles = no. of molecules / Avogadros number
no. of moles = 8.7 x 10²³ / 6.022 x 10²³
no. of moles = 1.44 moles
Now we have to find volume of the gas
for this formula used
no. of moles = volume of gas / molar volume
molar volume = 22.4 dm³/mol
Put values in above equation
1.44 moles = volume of Cl₂ gas / 22.4 dm³/mol
rearrange the above equation
volume of Cl₂ gas = 1.44 moles x 22.4 dm³/mol
volume of Cl₂ gas = 32.3 dm³
Answer:
The method generally involves heating a mixture of epsomite and halite to form clusters of lower hydrated magnesium sulfate crystals and subsequently applying slight pressure to the clusters so that they collapse to yield fine, less hydrated magnesium sulfate crystals which can then be easily separated from the ...