Answer:
E = 0 r <R₁
Explanation:
If we use Gauss's law
Ф = ∫ E. dA =
/ ε₀
in this case the charge is distributed throughout the spherical shell and as we are asked for the field for a radius smaller than the radius of the spherical shell, therefore, THERE ARE NO CHARGES INSIDE this surface.
Consequently by Gauss's law the electric field is ZERO
E = 0 r <R₁
The loudness of sound refer to how loud or soft a sound seems to a listener
Answer:
1.35208 m/s
Explanation:
Speed of the boat = 0.75 m/s
Distance between the shores = 100 m
Time = Distance / Speed

Time taken by the boat to get across is 133.33 seconds
Point C is 150 m from B
Speed = Distance / Time

Velocity of the water is 1.125 m/s
From Pythagoras theorem

So, the man's velocity relative to the shore is 1.35208 m/s
Answer:
M= F^n / a+g
Explanation:
This shows correctly Newton’s second law, where sum of forces is divided by mass is equal to acceleration. Also mass can’t be negative so F^n is positive.