Answer:
Hooke's law, given by
is denoted with a negative sign to regard that the direction of restoring force that occurs opposite in direction of the force that caused the displacement
. F represents the force required to create a spring displacement of
.
Explanation:
As with many things in physics, the negative sign represents direction. In this case, after a spring is displaced a distance of
from equilibrium, the restoring force created by the spring will be in opposite direction of the force applied to move the spring there, represented by F.
Answer:
r1 = 5*10^10 m , r2 = 6*10^12 m
v1 = 9*10^4 m/s
From conservation of energy
K1 +U1 = K2 +U2
0.5mv1^2 - GMm/r1 = 0.5mv2^2 - GMm/r2
0.5v1^2 - GM/r1 = 0.5v2^2 - GM/r2
M is mass of sun = 1.98*10^30 kg
G = 6.67*10^-11 N.m^2/kg^2
0.5*(9*10^4)^2 - (6.67*10^-11*1.98*10^30/(5*10^10)) = 0.5v2^2 - (6.67*10^-11*1.98*10^30/(6*10^12))
v2 = 5.35*10^4 m/s
True, charge can not be created or destroyed, only transferred
I think an object such as an iron pipe could work