Here are the answers to the question. Make sure to give a valid reason, please.
A. the sum of the protons and neutrons in one atom of the element.
B. a ratio based on the mass of a carbon-12 atom.
C. a weighted average of the masses of an element's isotopes.
D. twice the number of protons in one atom of the element.
If you are stationary, but in/on a moving vehicle/object you can be at rest and moving at then same time.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- A particle, when viewed from a given frame of reference, cannot be both at rest and in motion. However, in one frame of reference, a particle can be in motion whereas in another frame of reference the particle is in motion.
- For example, if you are seated in a plane, the plane is stationary in that reference frame and the Earth moves under it, but in the reference frame of the Earth, the plane is moving concerning the Earth. When you are standing still on Earth, in your frame of reference, the Earth is stationary, and the Sun and stars move around the Earth.
- However, in the frame of reference of the center of our solar system, the Earth orbits the Sun and the Sun are perturb slightly by the rest of the planets, but the rest of the galaxy orbits our solar system. Of course, in rest from our Galaxy, our solar system orbits a giant black hole at its center.
Scientist identify the process in which gravity pulled materials together forming the planets in our solar system as accretion.
Accretion is the formation model of planets in our solar system in which gravity pulls materials together forming the planets.
This formation model accounts for the formation of the inner planets made of of dense material such as iron. These planets include Mercury, venus, earth etc.
As the gravity pulls in the more dense material, the less dense material such as ice, liquid and gas colect together to form the outer planets, which include Jupiter, Uranus, etc.
So, Scientist identify the process in which gravity pulled materials together forming the planets in our solar system as accretion.
Learn more about accretion here:
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