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Akimi4 [234]
3 years ago
6

How many grams of C3H8

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tresset [83]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

91.28 g

Explanation:

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A major textile dye manufacturer developed new yellow dye. The dye has a percent composition of 75.9 5% C, 17.72% N
AnnZ [28]

Answer:

Such molecule must have molecular formula of C15N3H15

Explanation:

Mass of carbon in such molecule

0.7595*240_{g/mol} =182.28_{g C/mol}

The atomic mass of carbon is 12.01 g/mol, so in 182.28 g of carbon there is 15.18 mols of carbon.

Mass of Nitrogen in such molecule

0.1772*240_{g/mol} =37.73_{g C/mol}

The atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.01 g/mol, so in 42.53g of nitrogen there is 3.04 mols of nitrogen.

Mass of Hydrogen in such molecule

0.0633*240_{g/mol} =15.19 {g C/mol}

The atomic mass of Hydrogen is 1.00 g/mol, so in 15.19 g of Hydrogen there is 15.19 mols of Hydrogen.

Such molecule must have molecular formula of C15N3H15

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams are in 3.14 moles of PI₃?
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1290 \ g \ PI_3}}

Explanation:

We want to convert from moles to grams, so we must use the molar mass.

<h3>1. Molar Mass</h3>

The molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. It is the same as the atomic masses on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).

We are given the compound PI₃ or phosphorus triiodide. Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.

  • Phosphorus (P): 30.973762 g/mol
  • Iodine (I): 126.9045 g/mol

Note that there is a subscript of 3 after the I in the formula. This means there are 3 moles of iodine in 1 mole of the compound PI₃. We should multiply iodine's molar mass by 3, then add phosphorus's molar mass.

  • I₃: 126.9045 * 3=380.7135 g/mol
  • PI₃: 30.973762 + 380.7135 = 411.687262 g/mol

<h3>2. Convert Moles to Grams</h3>

Use the molar mass as a ratio.

\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 \  mol \ PI_3}

We want to convert 3.14 moles to grams, so we multiply by that value.

3.14 \ mol \ PI_3 *\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 \  mol \ PI_3}

The units of moles of PI₃ cancel.

3.14 *\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 }

1292.698 \ g\ PI_3

<h3>3. Round</h3>

The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tens place.

  • 1292.698

The 2 in the ones place tells us to leave the 9.

1290 \ g \ PI_3

3.14 moles of phosphorous triiodide is approximately equal to <u>1290 grams of phosphorus triodide.</u>

4 0
3 years ago
Part 1: What is the final volume in milliliters when 0.730 L of a 44.8 % (m/v) solution is diluted to 23.3 % (m/v)?
Andre45 [30]

part 1 : the final volume : 1.404 L

part 2 : the initial concentration : 4.06 M

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Dilution is the process of adding a solvent to get a more dilute solution.

The moles(n) before and after dilution are the same.

Can be formulated :

M₁V₁=M₂V₂

M₁ = Molarity of the solution before dilution  

V₁ = volume of the solution before dilution  

M₂ = Molarity of the solution after dilution  

V₂ = Molarity volume of the solution after dilution

part 1 :

M₁=44.8%

V₁=0.73 L

M₂=23.3%

\tt V_2=\dfrac{M_1.V_1}{M_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{44.8\times 0.73}{23.3}\\\\V_2=1.404~L

part 2 :

V₁=739 ml=0.739 L

V₂=1.5 L

M₂=2

\tt M_1=\dfrac{M_2.V_2}{V_1}\\\\M_1=\dfrac{2\times 1.5}{0.739}\\\\M_1=4.06

6 0
3 years ago
What mass of oxygen contains the same number of molecules as 42g of nitrogen?
lakkis [162]

Answer:

Given: 42 g of N2

Solve for O2 mass that contains the same number of molecules to 42 g of N2.

Solve for the number of moles in 42 g of N2

1 mole of N2 = (14 * 2) g = 28 g so the number of moles in 42 g of N2 is equal to 42 g / 28 g per mole = 1.5 moles

Solve for mass of 1 mole of oxygen

1 mole of O2 = 16 g * 2 = 32 g per mole

Solve for the mass of 1.5 moles of oxygen

mass of 1.5 moles of O2 = 32 g per mole * 1.5 moles

mass of 1.5 moles of O2 = 48 g

So 48 g of O2 contains the same number of molecules as 42 g of N2

3 0
3 years ago
In what ways are the two designs in part C different? How do you think these differences will relate to the ability of each desi
Ilya [14]
The top one is different from the bottom because of is curvature shape while the bottom one is a square shape i think the bottom will heat up faster because of the nice even area inside where heat waves can evenly flow
4 0
2 years ago
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