Nonrenewable energy resources include coal, natural gas, oil, and nuclear energy. Once these resources are used up, they cannot be replaced, which is a major problem for humanity as we are currently dependent on them to supply most of our energy needs
Answer:
The freezing point of the solution is -1.4°C
Explanation:
Freezing point decreases by the addition of a solute to the original solvent, <em>freezing point depression formula is:</em>
ΔT = kf×m×i
<em>Where Kf is freezing point depression constant of the solvent (1.86°C/m), m is molality of the solution (Moles CaBr₂ -solute- / kg water -solvent) and i is Van't Hoff factor.</em>
Molality of the solution is:
-moles CaBr₂ (Molar mass:
189.9g ₓ (1mol / 199.89g) = 0.95 moles
Molality is:
0.95 moles CaBr₂ / 3.75kg water = <em>0.253m</em>
Van't hoff factor represents how many moles of solute are produced after the dissolution of 1 mole of solid solute, for CaBr₂:
CaBr₂(s) → Ca²⁺ + 2Br⁻
3 moles of ions are formed from 1 mole of solid solute, Van't Hoff factor is 3.
Replacing:
ΔT = kf×m×i
ΔT = 1.86°C/m×0.253m×3
ΔT = 1.4°C
The freezing point of water decreases in 1.4°C. As freezing point of water is 0°C,
<h3>The freezing point of the solution is -1.4°C</h3>
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16 protons and 18 electrons gives the atom a -2 charge because there are 2 more electrons than protons. If it were 16 protons and 16 electrons, the charge would be 0 or neutral.
In case of heptane (C7H16) the following structural isomers are possible
shown in figure
a. 1-sec-butylpropane : this is actually 3-methyl hexane
b. 4-methylhexane : this is actually 3-methylhexane
c. 2-ethylpentane : this is actually 3-methyl hexane
d. 1-ethyl-1-methylbutane: 3-methylhexane
e. 3-methylhexane: correct IUPAC
f. 4-ethylpentane: This is actually 3-methylhexane
Hence all represent single isomer
Answer:
0.111 mol
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using<em> Avogadro's law</em>, which states that at constant pressure and temperature:
Where in this case:
We <u>input the data given by the problem</u>:
- 150.0 mL * n₂ = 50.0 mL * 0.332 mol
And <u>solve for n₂</u>: