Answer:
Solubility = [SO₄²⁻]
Explanation:
Solubility of Ag₂SO₄ can be understood seen its Ksp equilibrium:
Ag₂SO₄(s) ⇄ SO₄²⁻ + 2Ag⁺
<em>Where 1 mole of silver sulfate dissolves producing 1 mole of sulfate ion and 2 moles of silver ion.</em>
Solubility is defined as: "the amount of solid that can be dissolved per liter of solution".
In the dissolution process, the moles of Ag₂SO₄ dissolved are equal to moles of SO₄²⁻.
That means:
<h3>Solubility = [SO₄²⁻]</h3>
Answer:
The solution to the question is as follows
(a) The rate of ammonia formation = 0.061 M/s
(b) the rate of N₂ consumption = 0.0303 M/s
Explanation:
(a) To solve the question we note that the reaction consists of one mole of N₂ combining with three moles of H₂ to form 2 moles of NH₃
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g)
The rate of reaction of molecular hydrogen = 0.091 M/s, hence we have
3 moles of H₂ reacts to form 2 moles of NH₃, therefore
0.091 M of H₂ will react to form 2/3 × 0.091 M or 0.061 M of NH₃
Hence the rate of ammonia formation is 0.061 M/s
(b) From the reaction equation we have 3 moles of H₂ and one mole of N₂ being consumed at the same time hence
0.091 M of H₂ is consumed simultaneously with 1/3 × 0.091 M or 0.0303 M of N₂
Therefore the rate of consumption of N₂ = 0.0303 M/s
Answer:
4.46
Explanation:
Applying,
pH = -log(H⁺)....................... Equation 1
Where H⁺ = Hydrogen ion concentration of HCl solution
From the question,
Given: H⁺ = 3.5×10⁻⁵ M
Substitute these values into equation 1
pH = -log(3.5×10⁻⁵)
pH = 4.46
Hence the pH of HCl solution is 4.46
Answer:
The heat absorbed by the sample of water is 3,294.9 J
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
The sensible heat of a body is the amount of heat received or transferred by a body when it undergoes a temperature variation (Δt) without there being a change of physical state (solid, liquid or gaseous). Its mathematical expression is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
Where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
In this case:
- Q=?
- m= 45 g
- c= 4.184
- ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 38.5 C - 21 C= 17.5 C
Replacing:
Q= 4.184 * 45 g* 17.5 C
Solving:
Q=3,294.9 J
<u><em>The heat absorbed by the sample of water is 3,294.9 J</em></u>
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