Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Metals are the species which contain more number of electrons.
When a specie loses electrons then it acquires a positive charge. Whereas when an atom gains electrons then it acquires a negative charge.
Thus, as metals have more number of electrons, therefore, in order to gain stability metals readily lose electrons.
Hence, metals naturally form positive ions, by losing electrons to empty the valence shell.
Answer:
Some substances can change from the solid state to the gas state without ever becoming a liquid. During this process, known as sublimation, the sur- face particles of the solid gain enough energy to become a gas.When dry ice becomes a gas, it absorbs thermal energy from water vapor in the air.
Explanation:
