Answer:
One mole of the hydrochloric acid requires one mole of hydroxide ions to be neutralized.
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid is a very strong acid an it fully dissociates at all concentrations. The neutralization of hydrochloric acid is conventional and any inorganic base such as sodium hydroxide can be used. Having a one molar hydrochloric acid solution means that for each mole of hydrochloric acid produces one mole of protons requiring one mole of hydroxide hydroxide ions to neutralize.
This can be illustrated by the equation shown below.
Ask your lab manager for instructions. If you happen to be the lab manager, take out the container (making a note of where it is), find the culprit, and try to figure out what might be in the beaker so you can know how to properly dispose of it.
Proper safety measures should be followed.
<h2>
What are the safety measures in chemistry lab?</h2>
In the lab, always use the proper eye protection, such as chemical splash goggles. When handling hazardous items, put on the disposable gloves that the laboratory has given. Before leaving the lab, take the gloves off. Put on a full-length, long-sleeved lab coat (apron) or apron that can withstand chemicals.
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You can put an egg in Vinegar an egg in Olive oil
Answer:
Mole fraction H₂O → 0.72
Mole fraction C₂H₅OH → 0.28
Explanation:
By the mass of the two elements in the solution, we determine the moles of each:
25 g . 1 mol/ 18g = 1.39 moles of water (solute)
25 g . 1 mol / 46 g = 0.543 moles of ethanol (solvent)
Mole fraction solute = Moles of solute / Total moles
Mole fraction solvent = Moles of solvent / Total moles
Total moles = Moles of solute + Moles of solvent
1.39 moles of solute + 0.543 moles of solvent = 1.933 moles → Total moles
Mole fraction H₂O = 1.39 / 1.933 → 0.72
Mole fraction C₂H₅OH= 0.543 / 1.933 → 0.28
Remember that sum of mole fractions = 1