Correct answer:
The relative humidity is best described as the amount of water vapor in the air at a given temperature expressed as a percentage of the water vapor capacity of the air.
What is relative humidity?
The ratio of the current absolute humidity to the highest absolute humidity is known as relative humidity (which depends on the current air temperature).
Water vapor is also measured by relative humidity, which is stated as a percentage but RELATIVE to the air's temperature. In other words, it is a comparison between the amount of water vapor that is actually present in the air and the maximum amount of vapor that is possible for the air at the current temperature.
With the same quantity of absolute/specific humidity, air will have a HIGHER relative humidity if it is cooler and a LOWER relative humidity if it is warmer because warm air may contain more water vapor (moisture) than cold air. The actual amount of moisture (absolute humidity) in the air is what we "feel" outside.
Learn more about relative humidity here,
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Answer:
55,000,000
Explanation:
550 hectometers [hm] = 55,000,000 millimeters [mm]
Answer:
76.56g
Explanation:
Firstly, to do this we need a correct and balanced equation for the decomposition of potassium chlorate.
2KClO3 —-> 2KCl + 3O2
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of potassium chlorate yielded 3 moles of oxygen gas
We need to know the actual number of moles of oxygen gas produced. To do this, we divide the mass of the oxygen gas by its molar mass. Its molar mass is 32g/mol
The number of moles is thus 30/32 = 0.9375 moles
Now we can calculate the number of moles of potassium chlorate decomposed.
We simply do this by (0.9375 * 2)/3 = 0.625 moles
Now to get the number of grammes of potassium chlorate decomposed, we simply multiply this number of moles by the molecular mass. The molecular mass of KClO3 is 39 + 35.5 + 3(16) = 122.5g/mol
The amount in grammes is thus 122.5 * 0.625 = 76.56g
Answer:
Ammonia and oxygen without catalyst | NH3 + O2 → N2 + H2O. With supply of heat, ammonia reacts with oxygen and produce nitrogen gas and water as products. Nitrogen of ammonia is oxidized to nitrogen gas from -3 oxidation state to 0 oxidation state.
Explanation:
Solve these problems like weighted averages:
The first one:
Multiply the masses (isotope numbers) by the decimal form of the percentage. Add them
0.076 (6) + 0.924 (7) = 6.924
The second one:
0.2 (10) + 0.8 (11) = 10.8
If you think about it, these answers make sense. 6.924 is much closer to 7 than to 6 (since there's a lot more lithium-7 than there is lithium-6). 10.8 is closer to 11 than to 10.