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olga nikolaevna [1]
3 years ago
10

A scientist wants to make a solution of tribasic sodium phosphate, Na3PO4, for a laboratory experiment. How many grams of Na3PO4

will be needed to produce 725 mL of a solution that has a concentration of Na ions of 1.30 M
Chemistry
1 answer:
balu736 [363]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

51.53 grams .

Explanation:

Na₃PO₄    ⇄  3Na⁺¹   +    PO₄⁻³ .

1 mole           3 mole

725 mL of 1.3 M Na⁺  ions

= .725 x 1.3 moles of Na⁺ ions

= .9425 moles

3 mole of Na⁺  is formed by 1 mole of Na₃PO₄

.9425 mole of Na⁺  is formed by .9425/3  mole of Na₃PO₄

Na₃PO₄ needed =  .9425/3  moles = .3142 moles

Molecular weight of Na₃PO₄ = 164

grams of Na₃PO₄ needed = .3142 x 164 = 51.53 grams .

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A 10.0 mL sample of 0.25 M NaOH(aq) is titrated with 0.10 M HCl(aq) (adding HCl to NaOH). Determine which region on the titratio
Anna11 [10]

Answer:

1) After adding 15.0 mL of the HCl solution, the mixture is before the equivalence point on the titration curve.

2) The pH of the solution after adding HCl is 12.6

Explanation:

10.0 mL of 0.25 M NaOH(aq) react with 15.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl(aq). Let's calculate the moles of each reactant.

nNaOH=\frac{0.25mol}{L} .10.0 \times 10^{-3} L=2.5 \times 10^{-3}mol

nHCl=\frac{0.10mol}{L} \times 15.0 \times 10^{-3} L=1.5 \times 10^{-3}mol

There is an excess of NaOH so the mixture is before the equivalence point. When HCl completely reacts, we can calculate the moles in excess of NaOH.

                    NaOH       +       HCl       ⇒       NaCl      +         H₂O

Initial          2.5 × 10⁻³         1.5 × 10⁻³               0                      0

Reaction    -1.5 × 10⁻³        -1.5 × 10⁻³          1.5 × 10⁻³          1.5 × 10⁻³

Final            1.0 × 10⁻³               0                 1.5 × 10⁻³          1.5 × 10⁻³

The concentration of NaOH is:

[NaOH]=\frac{1.0 \times 10^{-3} mol }{25.0 \times 10^{-3} L} =0.040M

NaOH is a strong base so [OH⁻] = [NaOH].

Finally, we can calculate pOH and pH.

pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 0.040 = 1.4

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.4 = 12.6

5 0
3 years ago
A specific brand of gourmet chocolate candy contains 7.00 g of dietary fat in each 22.7-gpiece. How many kilograms of dietary fa
Genrish500 [490]

Answer:  0.14 kg

Explanation:

Gourmet chocolate candy contains 7.00 g of dietary fat in each 22.7-g piece

That is 1 piece of candy weighs 22.7 g and contains 7.00 g of dietary fat

Converting the mass in pounds to kg  

1 lb = 0.45 kg = 450 grams    (1kg=1000g)

Number of pieces = \frac{450}{22.7g}=20pieces

1 piece contains = 7 g of dietary fat

Thus 30 pieces would contain =\frac{7}{1}\times 20=140g of dietary fat

1 g = 0.001 kg

Thus 140 grams =\frac{0.001}{1}\times 140=0.14kg

Thus 0.14 kg of dietary fat are in a box containing 1.00 lb of candy.

5 0
3 years ago
How many atm is 25.0 psi?
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

1.70115 or 1.70 atm

Explanation:

1 psi is equal to 0.068046 atm.

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of grams of nitrogen dioxide that are produced from 4 moles of nitric oxide
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

hope this help by the way found off of yahoo

Explanation:

Calculate the number of grams of nitrogen dioxide that are produced from

4 moles of nitric oxide.

2NO(g) + O2(g) -->2NO2(g)

I really need help with this... I need to know how to work it too... I can balance it out but not sure about grams...  This is it balanced out with 4 moles of nitric oxide

4NO(g) + 2O2(g) ->4NO2(g) please help and explain i want to learn this

6 0
3 years ago
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