Because of its chemical structure.
A lone oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outer shell which is not very stable, whereas as full octet (8 outer shell electrons) is stable. In order to achieve this two oxygen atoms will share 4 electrons, each contributing 2 electrons. Since these electrons exist within the orbitals of both atoms, to oxygen atoms essentially achieve a full octet.
An eclipse i’m pretty sure right? Lunar maybe?
The limiting reactant is chlorine (Cl2).
<u>Explanation</u>:
Limiting reactant is the amount of product formed which gets limited by the reagent without continuing it.
2 Al + 3 Cl2 ==> 2 AlCl3 represents the balanced equation.
Number of moles Al present = 34 g Al x 1 mole Al / 26.98 g
= 1.260 g moles of Al
Number of moles Cl2 present = 39 g Cl2 x 1 mole Cl2 / 35.45 g
= 1.10 g moles of Cl2
Dividing each reactant by it's coefficient in the balanced equation obtains:
1.260 moles Al / 2 = 0.63 g moles of Al
1.11 moles Cl2 / 3 = 0.36 g moles of Cl2
The reactant which produces a lesser amount of product is called as limiting reactant.
Here the Limiting reactant is Cl2.
Answer:
Heat and mass transfer of a LiBr/water absorption heat pump system (AHP) was experimentally studied during working a heating-up mode. The examination was performed for a single spiral tube, which was simulated for heat transfer tubes in an absorber. The inside and outside of the tube were subjected to a film flow of the absorption liquid and exposed to the atmosphere, respectively. The maximum temperature of the absorption liquid was observed not at the entrance but in the region a little downward from the entrance in the tube. The steam absorption rate and/or heat generation rate in the liquid film are not constant along the tube. Hence the average convective heat transfer coefficient between the liquid film flowing down and the inside wall of the tube was determined based on a logarithmic mean temperature difference between the tube surface temperature and the film temperature at the maximum temperature location and the bottom. The film heat and mass transfer coefficients rose with increasing Reynolds number of the liquid film stream.
