Answer:
option C= hydrolysis and break down
Explanation:
All other three pairs are correct coupling of each others.
Option A= dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis
Dehydration synthesis:
In dehydration synthesis monomers combine through the covalent bonds and form large molecules. The large molecules are called polymers. The water as a byproduct also released when monomers joints together.
Hydrolysis:
In hydrolysis the polymers are break down into monomers by using water molecules. The catalysts are also required in this process.
Option B= Catabolic and Anabolic
Anabolic:
In this process smaller molecules combine to gather to form large complex molecules by using energy.
For example simple glucose molecules join together to form large disaccharides.
Catabolic:
It is the break down of large complex molecules to the smaller molecules.
For example during cellular respiration sugar molecules break down and generate energy.
Option D= Break down and synthesis
The break down and synthesis are also reverse pair of each others. The synthesis involve the formation of molecules form smaller component while the break down involve destruction of molecules into smaller units.
Answer:
Potassium is an element that has 19 electrons
Answer:
ΔHrxn = [(1) -1675.5 ( kJ/mole) + (2) 0 ( kJ/mole)] - [(1) -824.3 ( kJ/mole) + (2) 0 ( kJ/mole)]
Explanation:
ΔHrxn = 2ΔHf (Al₂O₃) - ΔHf (Fe₂O₃)
Remember that for pure elements in their standard state of temperature and pressure by definition their standard heats of formation are zero.
ΔHrxn = 2(-1675.7) - (-824.3) kJ/mol
ΔHrxn = 2527 kJ/mol
Answer:
E. potassium (K) and bromine (Br)
Explanation:
An ionic bond is formed between compounds with a large electronegativity difference between them. It is usually between a metal and non-metal.
- Potassium is a true metal found in group 1 on the periodic table.
- Bromine is a highly electronegative non-metal which is a halogen.
- Potassium will lose one of its electrons which will be gained by the Bromine.
- The electrostatic attraction between the two species will cause the ionic bond to form.
- The ability of one specie willing to lose electron and the other gaining, is the main bed rock of ionic bonding.
A single sodium ion will combine due to its charge on it
Na^+
The single sodium ion has total one positive charge on it. so it requires only one electron or can bond to one negative charge
in the given polyatomic anions
a) CO3^-2 : it has two negative charge. So it will react with two sodium ions
it will forms Na2CO3
b) PO4^-3 :it has three negative charge. So it will react with three sodium ions
it will forms Na3PO4
c) SO4^-2 : it has two negative charge. So it will react with two sodium ions
it will forms Na2SO4
d) NO3^-1: it has one negative charge. So it will react with one sodium ion
it will forms NaNO3
Hence the correct answer is
Nitrate ion will react with single sodium ion as
Na+ + NO3- ---> NaNO3
