Answer :
The complete equation for the reaction of sulfuric acid and sugar is,
By the stoichiometry of the reaction,
1 mole of sucrose react with the 11 moles of sulfuric acid to give 12 moles of carbon and 11 moles of water.
In this reaction, sulfuric acid react with sucrose (sugar). It dehydrates the sugar molecules which means it eliminates the water.
1 mole of nitric acid produce 1 mole of ammonium nitrate.
moles in 5000 kg of ammonium nitrate :
( molecular mass of ammonium nitrate is 80 gm/mol )
So, number of moles of nitric acid required are also 62500 moles.
Mass of 62500 moles of nitric acid :
Hence, this is the required solution.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>1) ∆H is positive Endothermic
</em>
<em>2)
Endothermic </em>
<em>3) Energy is absorbed Endothermic
</em>
<em>4)
Exothermic
</em>
<em>5) ∆H is negtive Exothermic
</em>
<em></em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
∆H is called as enthalpy change
It is also called as Heat of reaction
Energy is required for the bond to break a bond.
Energy is released when a bond is formed.
that is
We see in this equation, bonds between hydrogen and chlorine molecules gets broken and on the right side bond is formed in HCl.
If energy of products greater than energy of reactants then the reaction enthalpy change is endothermic .
If energy of products lesser than energy of reactants then the reaction enthalpy change is exothermic .
For example
(positive hence endothermic)
(negative hence exothermic)
Answer:
There are 0.0305 calories in 0.128 joules
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat absorbed, Q = 0.128 J
We need to find the heat energy absorbed in calories.
We know that the relation between joules and calories is as follows :
1 calorie = 4.184 J
1 J = (1/4.184) J
So,
So, there are 0.0305 calories in 0.128 joules