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Mariulka [41]
3 years ago
10

Answers section 4.2 structure of the nuclear atom 1. a sulfur-32 atom contains 16 protons, 16 neutrons, and 16 electrons. what i

s the mass (in grams) of a sulfur-32 atom? 2. the mass of a neutron is 1.67 x 10-24 g. approximately what number of neutrons would equal a mass of one gram?
Chemistry
1 answer:
liq [111]3 years ago
4 0
<span>1. a sulfur-32 atom contains 16 protons, 16 neutrons, and 16 electrons. what is the mass (in grams) of a sulfur-32 atom?

The mass in grams of a sulfur-32 atom is 32.

That is how the isotopes are identified, showing the mass number of the isotope, which is the sum of protons and neutrons: 16 protons + 16 neutrons = 32 mass number = mass in grams of the isotope.

2. the mass of a neutron is 1.67 x 10-24 g. approximately what number of neutrons would equal a mass of one gram?

divide 1 gram by the number of neutrons per gram:

number of neutrons = 1 g / 1.67 * 10 ^ - 24 g / neutrons = 0.5998 * 10 ^ 24 neutrons = 5.998 * 10 ^23 neutrons.
</span>
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Answer:

true

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A hot air balloon is filled to 1250 m3 at 27 C. At what temperature will the balloon be filled to 1600 m3 if the pressure remain
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Answer:

384.2 K

Explanation:

First we convert 27 °C to K:

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With the absolute temperature we can use <em>Charles' law </em>to solve this problem. This law states that at constant pressure:

  • T₁V₂=T₂V₁

Where in this case:

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We input the data:

300.16 K * 1600 m³ = T₂ * 1250 m³

And solve for T₂:

T₂ = 384.2 K

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Place where food is stored and partially digested
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Option A. The polar solvent molecule surrounds the positive sodium ions and the negative chloride ions.

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Using the van der waals equation, the pressure in a 22.4 L vessel containing 1.50 mol of chlorine gas at 0.00 c is____________at
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

D. 1.48atm

Explanation:

Van der waals equation is given as:

(P +an²/v²) (v - nb) = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

R = gas constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

a and b = gas constant specific to each gas

T = temperature (K)

n = number of moles

According to the given information; V = 22.4L, T = 0.00°C (273.15K), R = 0.0821 Latm/molK, a = 6.49L^2-atm/mol^2, b = 0.0562 L/mol, n = 1.5mol

Hence;

(P + 6.49 × 1.5²/22.4²) (22.4 - 1.5×0.0562) = 1.5 × 0.0821 × 273.15

(P + 6.49 × 2.25/501.76) (22.4 - 0.0843) = 33.638

(P + 0.0291) (22.316) = 33.638

22.316P + 0.649 = 33.638

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22.316P = 32.989

P = 32.989/22.316

P = 1.478

P = 1.48atm

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