Answer:
The height is 
A circular hoop of different diameter cannot be released from a height 30cm and match the sphere speed because from the conservation relation the speed of the hoop is independent of the radius (Hence also the diameter )
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The height is 
The angle of the slope is 
According to the law of conservation of energy
The potential energy of the sphere at the top of the slope = Rotational kinetic energy + the linear kinetic energy

Where I is the moment of inertia which is mathematically represented as this for a sphere

The angular velocity
is mathematically represented as

So the equation for conservation of energy becomes
![mgh_s = \frac{1}{2} [\frac{2}{5} mr^2 ][\frac{v}{r} ]^2 + \frac{1}{2}mv^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=mgh_s%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%20mr%5E2%20%5D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Br%7D%20%5D%5E2%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmv%5E2)
![mgh_s = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 [\frac{2}{5} +1 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=mgh_s%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20mv%5E2%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%20%2B1%20%5D)
![mgh_s = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 [\frac{7}{5} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=mgh_s%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20mv%5E2%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B7%7D%7B5%7D%20%5D)
![gh_s =[\frac{7}{10} ] v^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=gh_s%20%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7B7%7D%7B10%7D%20%5D%20v%5E2)

Considering a circular hoop
The moment of inertial is different for circle and it is mathematically represented as

Substituting this into the conservation equation above
![mgh_c = \frac{1}{2} (mr^2)[\frac{v}{r} ] ^2 + \frac{1}{2} mv^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=mgh_c%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%28mr%5E2%29%5B%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Br%7D%20%5D%20%5E2%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20mv%5E2)
Where
is the height where the circular hoop would be released to equal the speed of the sphere at the bottom



Recall that 


Substituting values

Speed=30 m/s - 1.5 m/s = 28.5 m/s forward
Dropping it on a hard surface.
Answer
(C).
When there is an angle between the two directions, the cosine of the angle must be considered.
Step by step Solution
The work done by a force is defined as the product of the force and the distance traveled in the direction of motion.
The first answer "Only the component of the force perpendicular to the motion is used to calculate the work" is wrong because, the force perpendicular to motion does no work.
The second choice "If the force acts in the same direction as the motion, then no work is done" is wrong because the work in the direction of the force is
.
Fourth answer "A force at a right angle to the motion requires the use of the sine of the angle" is wrong because the
meaning that there is no work done in the direction perpendicular to the motion.
The third answer" When there is an angle between the two directions, the cosine of the angle must be considered." is correct because the work is calculated using the force in the direction of the motion. The magnitude of this force is 