The speed of sound is greater in ice (4000 m/s), then in water (1500 m/s), then in air (340 m/s). The explanation for this is the differente state of the matter in the three cases.
In fact, sound waves travel faster in solids (like ice), then in liquids (like water), then in gases (like air). This is because the speed of the sound wave depends on the density of the medium: the greater the density, the faster the sound wave. This can be easily understood by thinking at how a sound wave propagates: a sound wave is a vibration of molecules, which is transmitted throughout the medium by collision of the molecules. Therefore, the smaller the spacing between the molecules (such as in solids), the more efficient is the propagation, and so the sound wave is faster. On the contrary, there is a large spacing between molecules in gases (such as in the air), so there are less collisions between the molecules and so the wave is not transmitted efficiently, and so it has less velocity.
Answer:
130.165636364°C
Explanation:
P = Pressure
V = Volume
n = Number of moles
R = Gas constant = 0.082 L atm/mol K
From ideal gas law we have


The initial temperature is 
The equivalent capacitance (
) of an electrical circuit containing four capacitors which are connected in parallel is equal to: A. 21 F.
<h3>The types of circuit.</h3>
Basically, the components of an electrical circuit can be connected or arranged in two forms and these are;
<h3>What is a parallel circuit?</h3>
A parallel circuit can be defined as an electrical circuit with the same potential difference (voltage) across its terminals. This ultimately implies that, the equivalent capacitance (
) of two (2) capacitors which are connected in parallel is equal to the sum of the individual (each) capacitances.
Mathematically, the equivalent capacitance (
) of an electrical circuit containing four capacitors which are connected in parallel is given by this formula:
Ceq = C₁ + C₂ + C₃ + C₄
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
Ceq = 10 F + 3 F + 7 F + 1 F
Equivalent capacitance, Ceq = 21 F.
Read more equivalent capacitance here: brainly.com/question/27548736
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Answer:
a) force between them is attraction, b) F = 1.125 10⁻² N
Explanation:
In this case the electric force is given by Coulomb's law
F =
In the exercise they give us the values of the loads
q1 = - 10 mC = -10 10⁻³ C
q2 = 5 mC = 5 10⁻³ C
d = 20 cm = 0.20 m
let's calculate
F = 9 10⁹
F = 1.125 10⁻² N
To find the direction of the force we use that charges of the same sign repel each other, as in this case there is a positive and a negative charge, the force between them is attraction