Answer with Explanation:
We are given that
Constant speed of Jane=12.6 m/s
a.When Fred can throw the ball 30 m/s
We have to find the angle relative to the horizontal when he throw the ball in order for Sue to see the ball travel vertically upward.
Let
be the angle .
Therefore,



b.We have to find the height to which ball reach.



The final velocity of the red barge in the collision elastic is 0.311 m/s when it collides with blue barge pf mass 1000000 kg.
Final velocity(v3) of the red barge is calculated by following formula
m1×v1+ m2×v2= (m1+m2)v3
Substituting the value of m1= 150000 kg, v1= 0.25 m/s, m2= 1000000 kg, v2= 0.32 m/s
150000 × 0.25+ 1000000×0.32= (150000+1000000)×v3
37500+ 320000= 1150000×v3
357500= 1150000×v3
v3= 0.311 m/s
<h3>What is elastic collision velocity? </h3>
- The velocity of the target particle after a head-on elastic impact in which the projectile is significantly more massive than the target will be roughly double that of the projectile, but the projectile velocity will remain virtually unaltered.
For more information on elastic collision velocity kindly visit to
brainly.com/question/29051562
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So, the work was done by that hot air-balloon is <u>30,000 J or 30 kJ</u>.
<h3>Introduction</h3>
Hi ! In this question, I will help you. <u>Work is the amount of force exerted to cause an object to move a certain distance from its starting point</u>. In physics, the amount of work will be proportional to the increase in force and increase in displacement. Amount of work can be calculated by this equation :

With the following condition :
- W = work (J)
- F = force (N)
- s = shift or displacement (m)
Now, the s (displacement) can be written as ∆h (altitude change) because the object move to vertical line. The formula can also be changed to:

With the following condition :
- W = work (J)
- F = force (N)
= change of altitude (m)
If an object has mass, then the object will also be affected by gravity. Always remember that F = m × g. So that :


With the following condition :
- W = work (J)
- m = mass of the object (kg)
- g = acceleration of the gravity (m/s²)
= change of altitude (m)
<h3>Problem Solving</h3>
We know that :
- F = force = 100 N
= change of altitude 300 m
What was asked :
Step by step :



<h3>Conclusion</h3>
So, the work was done by that hot air-balloon is 30,000 J or 30 kJ.
<h3>See More :</h3>
See from periodic table the proton or atomic number of elements u want to know about then as u know first electron shell can hold 2 electrons 2nd can hold eight as well as all others........protons are equal to electrons so divide proton number into shells but remember to use amounts which it can hold
CHEERS !!