When an atom or molecule accepts or looses an electron or electrons it gets either negative charge (when electrons gained) or a positive charge (when looses electron). The negative ion is called Anion and positve ion is called the Cation. An Ion can be Atomic or Polyatomic.
Example:
Sodium when looses one electron forms a cation i.e. Na⁺
Chlorine when gains one electron forms an Anion i.e. Cl⁻
Result:
<span>A negative ion (Anion) differ from an uncharged atom of the same element in the number of electrons. An anion contains more electrons than its corresponding Neutral Element.</span>
First, we will get the number of moles:
one mole contains Avogadro's number of atoms. Therefore, to know the number of moles in <span>7.83 × 10^24 atoms, we will simply do cross multiplication as follows:
number of moles = (</span><span>7.83 × 10^24*1) / (6.022 * 10^23) = 13 moles
From the periodic table:
mass of one mole of helium = 4 grams
Therefore:
mass of 13 moles of helium = 13*4 = 52 grams</span>
The answer is Mg3 glad I helped
The answer would be potassium nitrate.
The variables to control in an experiment to determine the effect of different fertilizers on the rate of plant growth include soil composition, temperature, water, and light.
<h3>What are controlled variables?</h3>
The expression controlled variables makes reference to experimental conditions that must be equal or constant between experimental groups in order to obtain better comparisons when collecting results.
In conclusion, The variables to control in an experiment to determine the effect of different fertilizers on the rate of plant growth include soil composition, temperature, water, and light.
Learn more about controlled variables here:
brainly.com/question/17328868
#SPJ1