TLDR: It will reach a maximum when the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector are perpendicular to one another.
This is an example that requires you to investigate the properties that occur in electric generators; for example, hydroelectric dams produce electricity by forcing a coil to rotate in the presence of a magnetic field, generating a current.
To solve this, we need to understand the principles of electromotive forces and Lenz’ Law; changing the magnetic field conditions around anything with this potential causes an induced current in the wire that resists this change. This principle is known as Lenz’ Law, and can be described using equations that are specific to certain situations. For this, we need the two that are useful here:
e = -N•dI/dt; dI = ABcos(theta)
where “e” describes the electromotive force, “N” describes the number of loops in the coil, “dI” describes the change in magnetic flux, “dt” describes the change in time, “A” describes the area vector of the coil (this points perpendicular to the loops, intersecting it in open space), “B” describes the magnetic field vector, and theta describes the angle between the area and mag vectors.
Because the number of loops remains constant and the speed of the coils rotation isn’t up for us to decide, the only thing that can increase or decrease the emf is the change in magnetic flux, represented by ABcos(theta). The magnetic field and the size of the loop are also constant, so all we can control is the angle between the two. To generate the largest emf, we need cos(theta) to be as large as possible. To do this, we can search a graph of cos(theta) for the highest point. This occurs when theta equals 90 degrees, or a right angle. Therefore, the electromotive potential will reach a maximum when the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector are perpendicular to one another.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Approximately
(assuming that external forces on the cannon are negligible.)
Explanation:
If an object of mass
is moving at a velocity of
, the momentum
of that object would be
.
Momentum of the t-shirt:
.
If there is no external force (gravity, friction, etc.) on this cannon, the total momentum of this system should be conserved. In other words, if
denote the momentum of this cannon:
.
.
Rewrite
to obtain
. Since the mass of this cannon is
, the velocity of this cannon would be:
.
Answer: I think it would be 72 because 12x3=36 and then all the chick have 2 feet each so you would multiply t but 2 and that would be 72
Explanation:
- Pressure = 5000 Pa
- Contact Area = 0.04 m^2
- Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s^2
- Let the force be F.
- We know, Force = Pressure × Contact Area
- Therefore, Force = 5000 Pa × 0.04 m/s^2
- or, Force = 200 N
- We know, force = mass × acceleration
- Therefore, mass = force ÷ acceleration
- or, mass = 200 N ÷ 9.8 m/s^2 = 20.4 Kg
<u>Answer</u><u>:</u>
<u>2</u><u>0</u><u>.</u><u>4</u><u> </u><u>Kg</u>
Hope you could understand.
If you have any query, feel free to ask.