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AleksandrR [38]
3 years ago
8

in an experiment 3.5g of element A reacted with 4.0g of element G to form a compound Calculate the empirical formula for this co

mpound
Chemistry
1 answer:
kolezko [41]3 years ago
4 0

Additional information

Relative atomic mass(Ar) : A=7, G=16

The empirical formula : A₂G

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

3.5g of element A

4.0g of element G

Required

the empirical formula for this compound

Solution

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.

The empirical formula also shows the simplest mole ratio of the constituent elements of the compound

mol of element A :

\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{Ar}\\\\mol=\dfrac{3.5}{7}=0.5

mol of element G :

\tt mol=\dfrac{4}{16}=0.25

mol ratio A : G = 0.5 : 0.25 = 2 : 1

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True or false? During a change of state the temperature of the substance does not change.​
irakobra [83]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

the temperature of a substance can not remain constant as the substance changes from solid to liquid then finllay from liquid to gas. This is so because as a solid is heated it changes state and once it rechanges it boiling point it changes to gas or vapour.

8 0
3 years ago
A gas has a volume of 300 mL in a rigid container at 50oC and 1.75 atm. What will be its pressure at 100K?
eduard

Answer:

Its pressure will be 0.54 atm at 100 K.

Explanation:

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as the quotient between pressure and temperature equal to a constant:

\frac{P}{T} =k

Studying two different states, an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}

In this case:

  • P1= 1.75 atm
  • T1= 50 °C= 323 K (being 0 C=273 K)
  • P2= ?
  • T2= 100 K

Replacing:

\frac{1.75 atm}{323 K} =\frac{P2}{100 K}

Solving:

P2= 100 k*\frac{1.75 atm}{323 K}

P2= 0.54 atm

<u><em>Its pressure will be 0.54 atm at 100 K.</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
From the unbalanced reaction: B2H6 + O2 ---&gt; HBO2 + H2O
Drupady [299]

Answer: 125 g

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} B_2H_6=\frac{36.1g}{17}=1.30moles

The balanced reaction is:

B_2H_6+3O_2\rightarrow 2HBO_2+2H_2O

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of B_2H_6 require = 3 moles of O_2

Thus 1.30 moles of B_2H_6 will require=\frac{3}{1}\times 1.30=3.90moles  of O_2

Mass of O_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=3.90moles\times 32g/mol=125g

Thus 125 g of O_2 will be needed to burn 36.1 g of B_2H_6

4 0
3 years ago
The weight of an object _____.
Butoxors [25]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

and that's bc it will not share stay the same

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 153’pp grams of KClO3
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

n = 1.24 moles

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass = 153 grams

Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.55 g/mol

We need to find the number of moles.

We know that,

No. of moles = given mass/molar mass

So,

n=\dfrac{153}{122.55 }\\\\n=1.24

So, there are 1.24 moles in 153 g of KClO₃.

4 0
3 years ago
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