Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Option C
The information given in the question tells us about the number of electrons in an atom and also the number of shells in the atom. So, we will come to know about the atomic number, size and chemical properties of the atom. But we cannot determine atomic mass. Atomic mass is a function of number of neutrons and protons.
I sort of understand but what does it mean by.... Another?
Kinetic energy is never negative, but potential energy can be.
Potential energy depends on height above some reference level,
and you can pick any level you want as the reference. So, if the
object is below the reference level you pick, then its potential
energy relative to your reference level is negative.
What that means is: You have to lift it / do work on it / give it more
energy than it has now ... in order to move it to the reference level.
(That's exactly the situation with electrons bound to an atom. Their
energy is considered negative, because we have to do work and
give them more energy to rip them away from the atom.)
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Regarding the other choices:
-- Kinetic energy is scalar ... Yes. So is potential energy.
-- Kinetic energy increases with height ...
No. It doesn't, but potential energy does.
-- Kinetic energy depends on position ...
No. It doesn't, but potential energy does.
Answer:
To determine how efficient that system is.
Answer:
324795 C
252.637820565 N/C

Explanation:
= Permittivity of free space = 
R = Radius of Mars = 
A = Area = 
= Electric flux = 
Electric flux is given by

The charge is 324795 C
Electric field is given by

The electric field is 252.637820565 N/C
Surface charge density is given by

The surface charge density is 