Answer:
Light's angle of refraction = 37.1° (Approx.)
Explanation:
Given:
Index of refraction = 1.02
Base of refraction = 1
Angle of incidence = 38°
Find:
Light's angle of refraction
Computation:
Using Snell's law;
Sin[Angle of incidence] / Sin[Light's angle of refraction] = Index of refraction / Base of refraction
Sin38 / Light's angle of refraction = 1.02 / 1
Sin[Light's angle of refraction] = Sin 38 / 1.02
Sin[Light's angle of refraction] = [0.6156] / 1.02
Sin[Light's angle of refraction] = 0.6035
Light's angle of refraction = 37.1° (Approx.)
The gravitational force between two objects is given by:

where
G is the gravitational constant
m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between the two objects
The distance of the telescope from the Earth's center is

, the gravitational force is

and the mass of the Earth is

, therefore we can rearrange the previous equation to find m2, the mass of the telescope:
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
1. Recollapsing universe
2. Critical universe
3. Coasting universe
Explanation:
Recollapsing universe has dark matter density greater than critical density. While critical universe has its matter density equal to the critical sensity. Coasting universe on the other hand has much smaller matter density compared to critical density.
Note that the critical density is approximately 10^-20 grams/cm3