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3 years ago

Compare automation and autonomous

Engineering

1 answer:

denis-greek [22]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Automation generally means “a process performed without human assistance”, while autonomy implies “satisfactory performance under significant uncertainties in the environment and the ability to compensate for system failures without external intervention [emphasis mine].”

Explanation:

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An iron-carbon alloy initially containing 0.286 wt% C is exposed to an oxygen-rich and virtually carbon-free atmosphere at 1200°

Fantom [35]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given data:

initial construction co = 0.286 wt %

concentration at surface position cs = 0 wt %

carbon concentration cx = 0.215 wt%

time = 7 hr

$D = 7.5 \times 10^{-11} m^2/s$

for 0.225% carbon concentration following formula is used

$\frac{cx -co}{cs -co} = 1 - erf(\frac{x}{2\sqrt{DT}})$

where, erf stand for error function

$\frac{cx -co}{cs -co} = \frac{0.215 -0.286}{0 -0.286} =0.248$

$0.248 = 1 - erf(\frac{x}{2\sqrt{DT}})$

$erf(\frac{x}{2\sqrt{DT}}) = 1 - 0.248$

$erf(\frac{x}{2\sqrt{DT}}) = 0.751$

from the table erf(Z) value = 0.751 lie between (z) = 0.80 and z = 0.85 so by inteerpolation we have z = 0.815

from given table

$\frac{x}{2\sqrt{DT}} = 0.815$

$x = 2\times 0.815 \times \sqrt{7.5 \times 10^{-11}\times (7\times 3600)$

$x = 2.39\times 10^{-3} m$

x = 0.002395 mm

8 0

3 years ago

A gas stream contains 4.0 mol % NH3 and its ammonia content is reduced to 0.5 mol % in a packed absorption tower at 293 K and 10

bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

Explanation:

Step by step solved solution is given in the attached document.

8 0

3 years ago

What is the perimeter of 14-7 and 3-4

Goshia [24]

Answer:

If you mean two sides are 7 and two sides are 14 then you'd have 42

and for the second you'd have 14

Explanation:

7 + 7 = 14, 14 + 14 = 28, 14 + 28 = 42

3 + 3 = 6, 4 + 4 = 8, 8 + 6 = 14

5 0

3 years ago

Which type of memory is programmed at the factory? RAM ROM Cache or Virtual memory

12345 [234]

Answer:

RAM, which stands for random access memory, and ROM, which stands for read-only memory, are both present in your computer. RAM is volatile memory that temporarily stores the files you are working on. ROM is non-volatile memory that permanently stores instructions for your computer.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Given a mass-spring-damper system. The impulse response of strength 1 can be obtained from a unit step response by: ______

Alina [70]

Answer:

Multiplying impulse response by t ( option D )

Explanation:

We can obtain The impulse response of strength 1 considering a unit step response by Multiplying impulse response by t .

When we consider the Laplace Domain, and the relationship between unit step and impulse, we can deduce that the Impulse response will take the inverse Laplace transform of the function ( transfer ) . Hence Multiplying impulse response by t will be used .

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3 years ago