Answer:
The upper motor neurons synapse in the spinal cord connect with anterior horn cells of lower motor neurons, usually via interneurons. The anterior horn cells are the cell bodies of the lower motor neurons and are located in the grey matter of the spinal cord.
Explanation:
Interneurons are the central nodes of neural circuits, enabling communication between the upper motor neurons, sensory or motor neurons located in the brain and spinal cord and they send signals to lower motor neurons or central nervous system (CNS) in the brain stem and spinal cord . When they get a signal from the upper motor neurons, they send another signal to your muscles to make them contract. They play vital roles in reflexes, neuronal oscillations, and neurogenesis in the adult mammalian brain.
Renshaw cells are among the very first identified interneurons. They are excited by the axon collaterals of the motor neurons. In addition, Renshaw cells make inhibitory connections to several groups of motor neurons.
Answer:
Explanation:
Ok, the average speed can be calculate with the next equation:
(1)
Basically the car cover the same distance "d" two times, but at different speeds, so:
and the total time would be the time t1 required to go from A to B plus the time t2 required to go back from B to A:
From basic physics we know:
so:
Using the previous information in equation (1)
Factoring:
(2)
Finally, replacing the data in (2)
Answer:
Explanation: Having two separate pathways of reaction and learning from pain is crucial to our survival. ... Therefore, humans tend to avoid objects or events that would cause them pain or harm; thus, adding this to their survival advantages.
To calculate for the force in a spring, we use Hooke's Law which relates force and the displacement of the spring. It is said that the force is directly proportional to the displacement. So, it will have the equation F = kx where k is a constant and it is the spring constant.
F = kx
F = 45 N/m (0.03)
F = 1.35 N
The displacement of a moving object is the straight-line distance between the place it starts from and the place where it stops.
The displacement of anything moving along a circular track depends on how far around it goes before it stops. The greatest displacement it can possibly have is the diameter of the track ... 100m on this particular one ... because that's as far apart as two places on a circle can ever be.
The most interesting case is when the object goes around the circle exactly once. Then it stops at the same place it started from, the distance between the starting point and ending point is zero, and after all that motion, the displacement is zero.
