Two equivalent hybridized orbitals will form from the mixing of one s-orbital and one p-orbital, that is (sp) orbital.
<h3>What are orbitals?</h3>
Orbital is the place around nucleus where mostly the electrons are present. There are four types of orbitals are present, s, p, d, and f.
The orbitals that are formed by the mixing of these orbitals are called hybrid orbitals.
Thus, two equivalent hybridized orbitals will form from the mixing of one s-orbital and one p-orbital, that is (sp) orbital.
Learn more about orbitals
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Yes dams are made wider at the bottom because the pressure of the water pressure is greater there
Answer:
a)
, b) 
Explanation:
a) The magnetic force experimented by a particle has the following vectorial form:

The charge of the electron is equal to
. Then, cross product can be solved by using determinants:

The magnetic force is:

b) The charge of the proton is equal to
. Then, cross product has the following determinant:

The magnetic force is:

Answer:
50 N
Explanation:
Efficiency of a machine can't be more than 1, so I assume you mean 40%. (Remember, efficiency and mechanical advantage are not the same).
Efficiency is the ratio of work out of a system to the work in to the system.
e = Wout / Win
Work is force times distance, so:
e = (Fout × Dout) / (Fin × Din)
Rearranging:
Fin = (Fout × Dout) / (e × Din)
Fin = (Fout / e) × (Dout / Din)
Fin = (Fout / e) / (Din / Dout)
We know that e = 0.40, and Fout = 120 N. Since there are 6 pulleys, we also know that Din/Dout = 6.
F = (120 N / 0.4) / 6
F = 50 N