Answer:
The correct answer is the third option: The kinetic energy of the water molecules decreases.
Explanation:
Temperature is, in depth, a statistical value; kind of an average of the particles movement in any physical system (such as a glass filled with water). Kinetic energy, for sure, is the energy resulting from movement (technically depending on mass and velocity of a system; in other words, the faster something moves, the greater its kinetic energy.
Since temperature is related to the total average random movement in a system, and so is the kinetic energy (related to movement through velocity), as the thermometer measures <u>less temperature</u>, that would mean that the particles (in this case: water particles) are <u>moving slowly</u>, so that: the slower something moves, the lower its kinetic energy.
<u>In summary:</u> temperature tells about how fast are moving and colliding the particles within a system, and since it is <em>directly proportional</em> to the amount of movement, it can be related (also <em>directly proportional</em>) to the kinectic energy.
Answer:
36 N
Explanation:
Velocity of a standing wave in a stretched string is:
v = √(T/ρ),
where T is the tension and ρ is the mass per unit length.
300 m/s = √(T / 4×10⁻⁴ kg/m)
T = 36 N
Answer:
The electric field is
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius = 2.00 cm
Number of turns per unit length
Current
We need to calculate the induced emf
Where, n = number of turns per unit length
A = area of cross section
=rate of current
Formula of electric field is defined as,
Where, r = radius
Put the value of emf in equation (I)
....(II)
We need to calculate the rate of current
....(III)
On differentiating equation (III)
Now, put the value of rate of current in equation (II)
Hence, The electric field is
This expression means that the negative terminal (-) is connected to the metal chassis or engine, which means that all voltages used for the electrical devices in the car are measured with respect to the car's chassis or engine.
Today's vehicles have a negative ground system, which means that the vehicle's steel frame or chassis is directly connected to the negative side of the battery via the negative battery cable.