Answer:
Because of immense gravity
Explanation:
The formation of the Solar system was a very dynamic process. A lot of matter was thrown towards the outer solar system which further formed the Gas giants: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. The size of these outer planets is huge so is their gravity.
Because of their huge gravity a lot of matter which was scattered in the outer solar system got attracted towards them. This matter is what make the rings of the outer planets. Also, because of immense gravity they captured larger bodies thus making them their Moons.
1. Frequency: 
The frequency of a light wave is given by:

where
is the speed of light
is the wavelength of the wave
In this problem, we have light with wavelength

Substituting into the equation, we find the frequency:

2. Period: 
The period of a wave is equal to the reciprocal of the frequency:

The frequency of this light wave is
(found in the previous exercise), so the period is:

Answer:
The minimum coefficient of friction required is 0.35.
Explanation:
The minimum coefficient of friction required to keep the crate from sliding can be found as follows:


Where:
μ: is the coefficient of friction
m: is the mass of the crate
g: is the gravity
a: is the acceleration of the truck
The acceleration of the truck can be found by using the following equation:


Where:
d: is the distance traveled = 46.1 m
: is the final speed of the truck = 0 (it stops)
: is the initial speed of the truck = 17.9 m/s
If we take the reference system on the crate, the force will be positive since the crate will feel the movement in the positive direction.

Therefore, the minimum coefficient of friction required is 0.35.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
6.5 m/s
Explanation:
We are given that
Distance, s=100 m
Initial speed, u=1.4 m/s
Acceleration, 
We have to find the final velocity at the end of the 100.0 m.
We know that

Using the formula






Hence, her final velocity at the end of the 100.0 m=6.5 m/s