Answer:
The point straight overhead on the celestial sphere for any observer is called the zenith and is always 90 degrees from the horizon. The arc that goes through the north point on the horizon, zenith, and south point on the horizon is called the meridian.
From any location on Earth you see only half of the celestial sphere, the half above the horizon.
If you stood at the North Pole of Earth, for example, you would see the north celestial pole overhead, at your zenith. The celestial equator, 90° from the celestial poles, would lie along your horizon.
Synthesis and decomposition reactions are b. Synthesis and decomposition reactions are opposites of each other. Synthesis reactions are in the form A + B → AB, while decomposition reactions are in the form AB → A + B.
Synthesis reactions are reactions in which elements or compounds combine to form a larger compound. They are of the form A + B → AB.
Example: Na(s) + Cl (g)→ NaCl(s)
Decomposition reactions are reactions in which a larger compound breaks up into smaller compounds or elements. They are of the form AB → A + B.
Example: CaCO₃(s) → CaO (s) + CO₂ (g)
Synthesis and decomposition reactions are opposite of each other since synthesis reactions, new substances are formed while in decomposition reactions the compound is broken down into into smaller constituents.
So, Synthesis and decomposition reactions are b. Synthesis and decomposition reactions are opposites of each other. Synthesis reactions are in the form A + B → AB, while decomposition reactions are in the form AB → A + B.
Learn more about reactions here:
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Answer:
Once the particles of a liquid reach its boiling point, additional heat would cause the liquid particles to boil off or vaporize.
Explanation:
Answer:
It is<em> impossible</em> to construct a machine which produces the <em>work output greater than the work input.</em>
Let us consider the II law of thermodynamics.
According to Kelvin Plank's statement any engine/machine does not give hundred percent efficiency. And violating the PMM-II(Perpetual motion of machine II kind), Always some amount of energy transferred to the sink or surroundings.
Therefore
W(ouput) = Q₁-Q₂
There are many reasons to lower the work output, just for an example friction between the mating parts reduces the work output.
