Answer:
Vf= 7.29 m/s
Explanation:
Two force act on the object:
1) Gravity
2) Air resistance
Upward motion:
Initial velocity = Vi= 10 m/s
Final velocity = Vf= 0 m/s
Gravity acting downward = g = -9.8 m/s²
Air resistance acting downward = a₁ = - 3 m/s²
Net acceleration = a = -(g + a₁ ) = - ( 9.8 + 3 ) = - 12.8 m/s²
( Acceleration is consider negative if it is in opposite direction of velocity )
Now
2as = Vf² - Vi²
⇒ 2 * (-12.8) *s = 0 - 10²
⇒-25.6 *s = -100
⇒ s = 100/ 25.6
⇒ s = 3.9 m
Downward motion:
Vi= 0 m/s
s = 3.9 m
Gravity acting downward = g = 9.8 m/s²
Air resistance acting upward = a₁ = - 3 m/s²
Net acceleration = a = g - a₁ = 9.8 - 3 = 6.8 m/s²
Now
2as = Vf² - Vi²
⇒ 2 * 6.8 * 3.9 = Vf² - 0
⇒ Vf² = 53. 125
⇒ Vf= 7.29 m/s
Answer: V = 504m/a
F = 4N
Explanation: please find the attached file for the solution
The horizontal and vertical components of a projectile's velocity are independent of each other.
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
The path of a projectile is determined by two components of motion. They are termed as horizontal and the vertical components. Since both components velocity are perpendicular to each other, so it can stated that they are independent of each other.
Even it can seen that when the horizontal components of velocity is constant, then there will be change in the vertical components of velocity leading to free fall projectile path.
And in the absence of gravity, there will be change in the horizontal components of velocity with zero vertical component of velocity. Thus, the horizontal and the vertical components of a projectile’s velocity are seemed to be independent of each other.