1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Otrada [13]
3 years ago
14

Part 1: Fill in the blanks below to state Newton’s three laws of motion:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rainbow [258]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

all objects will remain at rest, or will continue to move at a constant speed in the same velocity unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. This property is called interia

Explanation:

You might be interested in
A sample of neon has a volume of 40.81 m3 at 23.5C. At what temperature, in Kelvins, would the gas occupy 50.00 cubic meters? As
mezya [45]

At  \fbox{\begin \\363 K \end{minispace}}  temperature, a sample of neon gas will occupy 50.00 \text{ m}^{3} volume.

Further Explanation:

The given problem is based on the concept of Charles’ law. Charles’ law states that “at constant pressure and fixed mass the volume occupied an ideal gas is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature.”

Mathematically the law can be expressed as,

\fbox{ \begin \\ V \propto T \end{minispace}}

Or,

\frac{V}{T}=k

Here, <em>V</em> is the volume of the gas, <em>T</em> is Kelvin temperature, and <em>k</em> is proportionality constant.

Given information:

The initial volume of neon gas is 40.81 \text{ m}^{3} .

The final volume of neon gas is  50.00 \text{ m}^{3}.

The initial temperature value is 23.5 \text{ } ^{\circ} \text{C} .

To calculate:

The final temperature

Given Condition:

  • The pressure is constant.
  • Mass of gas is fixed.

Solution:

Step 1: Modify the mathematical expression for Charles’ law for two different temperature and volume values as follows:

\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Here,

  • V_{1}is the initial volume of the gas.
  • V_{2} is the final volume of the gas.
  • T_{1} is the initial temperature of the gas.
  • T_{2} is the final temperature of the gas.

Step 2: Rearrange equation (2) for .

\fbox {\begin \\T_{2}=\frac{(V_{2}) \times (T_{1})}{V_{1}}\\\end{minispace}}                                                                  …… (2)

Step 3: Convert the given temperature  from degree Celsius to Kelvin.

The conversion factor to convert degree Celsius to Kelvin is,

T(\text{K}) = T(^{\circ}\text{C}) + 273.15                                      …… (3)

Substitute 23.5\text{ }^{\circ} \text{C} for T(^{\circ}\text{C})  in equation (3) to convert temperature from degree Celsius to Kelvin.

T(\text{K}) = 23.5 \text{ } ^{\circ} \text{C} + 273.15\\T(\text{K})= 296.65 \text{ K}

Step 4: Substitute 40.81 \text{ m}^{3}  for V_{1} ,  50.00 \text{ m}^{3} for V_{2}  and  296.65 \text{ K} for T_{1}  in equation (2) and calculate the value of T_{2} .

T_{2}=\frac{(50.00 \text{ m}^{3}) \times (296.65 \text{ K})}{40.81 \text{ m}^{3}}\\T_{2}=363.45 \text{ K}\\T_{2} \approx 363 \text{ K}

Important note:

  • The temperature must be in Kelvin.
  • The condition of fixed mass and fixed pressure must be fulfilled in order to apply Charles’ law.

Learn More:

1. Gas laws brainly.com/question/1403211

2. Application of Charles’ law brainly.com/question/7434588

Answer details:

Grade: Senior School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: States of matter

Keywords: neon, volume, occupies, temperature, Kelvin, degree Celsius, Charle’s law, constant pressure, fixed mass, 40.81 m^3 , 50.00 m^3 , 23.5 degree C , celsius , 363 K , sates of matter, initial volume, final volume, initial temperature, final temperature, V1 , V2 , T1 , T2 .

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
*14.<br> How many atoms of sulfur are in 0.75 moles of carbon disulfide?
Sedbober [7]
The answer is 14 i did
5 0
2 years ago
What is the IUPAC name for this product?
mihalych1998 [28]

The IUPAC name for the given product is 2 chloro Butane.

<h3>What is IUPAC nomenclature?</h3>

IUPAC stands for 'International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry', which givers some rule for designing the name of compounds of chemistry.

  • In the given product total four carbon atoms are present and between all of them single bonds are present.
  • In the second carbon atom, chlorine group is present.
  • During the nomenclature process, first we write down the name of the attached group which is followed by the alkane chain.

Hence name of the product is 2 chloro Butane.

To know more about IUPAC nomenclature, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/26635784

#SP1

7 0
1 year ago
Chemistry what is stoichiometry and the different formulas
USPshnik [31]
Stoichiometry is the relationship between the relative quantities of substances taking part in a reaction or forming a compound, typically a ratio of whole integers. Hoped this helped!!!!. Also if you are trying to look for the formulas it should be online just type in stoichometry formulas.
8 0
2 years ago
2. What is the difference between an organ and an organ system
aleksandrvk [35]
The difference between an organ and a tissue is that basically tissues are a group of similar cells that works together. Then a group of tissue that works together would make up an organ. Groups of organ working together later makes up an organ system. This is the main difference between an organ and a tissue.
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Why is each year's vaccine different?
    5·2 answers
  • Is there any way to predict the exact location of any one marble drop on the target?
    5·1 answer
  • Identify the appropriate reagent (A-H) you would use to accomplish the given transformation. A. MeONa B. H2, Pt C. t-BuOK D. 1)
    7·1 answer
  • HZ is a weak acid. An aqueous solution of HZ is prepared by dissolving 0.020 mol of HZ in sufficient water to yield 1.0 L of sol
    13·1 answer
  • A(n) _____ bond joins these two oxygen atoms. Two oxygen atoms with two electron shells. The atoms share four electrons located
    8·1 answer
  • Calculate the pressure of 2.50 Liters of a gas at 25.0oC if it has a volume of 4.50 Liters at
    7·1 answer
  • Nepal is rich in species diversity why?? Explain with any three reason. Help this beginer out !!!​
    6·1 answer
  • What are the lengths of the diagonals of the kite?
    10·1 answer
  • How many molecules are there in 13.5g of lithium oxide?<br><br>please help! ​
    9·2 answers
  • sperm cells use their tails to swim towards an ovum( egg). give one otherr way the sperm cell is adapted for fertilsation?
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!