Answer:
F₁ = 4 F₀
Explanation:
The force applied on the string by the ball attached to it, while in circular motion will be equal to the centripetal force. Therefore, at time t₀, the force on ball F₀ is given as:
F₀ = mv₀²/r --------------- equation (1)
where,
F₀ = Force on string at t₀
m = mass of ball
v₀ = speed of ball at t₀
r = radius of circular path
Now, at time t₁:
v₁ = 2v₀
F₁ = mv₁²/r
F₁ = m(2v₀)²/r
F₁ = 4 mv₀²/r
using equation (1):
<u>F₁ = 4 F₀</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
There are two types of collision.
(a) Elastic collision: When there is no loss of energy during the collision, then the collision is said to be elastic collision.
In case of elastic collision, the momentum is conserved, the kinetic energy is conserved and all the forces are conservative in nature.
The momentum of the system before collision = the momentum of system after collision
The kinetic energy of the system before collision = the kinetic energy after the collision
(b) Inelastic collision: When there is some loss of energy during the collision, then the collision is said to be inelastic collision.
In case of inelastic collision, the momentum is conserved, the kinetic energy is not conserved, the total mechanical energy is conserved and all the forces or some of the forces are non conservative in nature.
The momentum of the system before collision = the momentum of system after collision
The total mechanical energy of the system before collision = total mechanical of the system after the collision
Answer: 
Explanation:
We are told both planets describe a circular orbit around the star S. So, let's approach this problem begining with the angular velocity
of the planet P1 with a period
:
(1)
Where:
is the velocity of planet P1
is the radius of the orbit of planet P1
Finding
:
(2)
(3)
(4)
On the other hand, we know the gravitational force
between the star S with mass
and the planet P1 with mass
is:
(5)
Where
is the Gravitational Constant and its value is 
In addition, the centripetal force
exerted on the planet is:
(6)
Assuming this system is in equilibrium:
(7)
Substituting (5) and (6) in (7):
(8)
Finding
:
(9)
(10)
Finally:
(11) This is the mass of the star S
Answer : Plato
Explanation : Plato believed that the soul operated on three levels
Reason, will and desire
According to Plato, the soul or mind is separable from the body, true knowledge is discovered through reflection and logic , sense impressions and observations are unreliable.
He also explains the Tripartite soul, the soul operates on three levels thought or reason , spirit or will and appetite or desire.
Answer:
The value of of the Boltzmann constant is
.
Explanation:
Generally the formula for average kinetic energy of a molecule :
where,
k = Boltzmann’s constant
T = temperature = 290 K
Given:
Number of molecules in 1.7 moles:

Average kinetic energy of 1.7 moles = 1.4 MJ =
Average kinetic energy of 1 molecule = 
