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aivan3 [116]
3 years ago
9

Pls help me with this

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zina [86]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

[I_2]=[Br]=0.31M

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it is possible for us to set up the following chemical equation at equilibrium:

I_2+Br_2\rightleftharpoons 2IBr

Now, we can set up the equilibrium expression in terms of x (reaction extent) whereas the initial concentration of both iodine and bromine is 0.5mol/0.250L=2.0M:

K=\frac{[IBr]^2}{[I_2][Br_2]} \\\\1.2x10^2=\frac{(2x)^2}{(2.0-x)^2}

Thus, we solve for x as show below:

\sqrt{1.2x10^2} =\sqrt{\frac{(2x)^2}{(2.0-x)^2}} \\\\10.95=\frac{2x}{2.0-x}\\\\21.91-10.95x=2x\\\\21.91=12.95x\\\\x=\frac{21.91}{12.95} \\\\x=1.69M

Therefore, the concentrations of both bromine and iodine are:

[I_2]=[Br]=2.0M-1.69M=0.31M

Regards!

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Answer:

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Here Pressure in a container is given as

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  • P is the pressure which is to be calculated
  • ρ is the density of the gas which is to be calculated as below

                                         \rho =\frac{mass}{Volume of container}

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                      m=n_{molecules} \times \frac{1 mol}{6.022 \times 10^{23} molecules} \times \frac{32 g/mol}{1 mol}\\m=75 \times \frac{1 mol}{6.022 \times 10^{23} molecules} \times \frac{32 g/mol}{1 mol}\\m=3.98 \times  10^{-21} g

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     So density is given as

                         \rho =\frac{mass}{Volume of container}\\\rho =\frac{3.98 \times 10^{-21} \times 10^{-3} kg}{0.5 \times 10^{-3} m^3}\\\rho =7.97 \times 10^{-21}\, kg/m^3

  • is the mean squared velocity which is given as

                                        =RMS^2

      Here RMS is the Root Mean Square speed given as 605 m/s so

                                      =RMS^2\\=(605)^2\\=366025

Substituting the values in the equation and solving

P=\frac{1}{3} \rho \\P=\frac{1}{3} \times 7.97 \times 10^{-21} \times 366025\\P=9.72 \times 10^{-16} Pa

So the average pressure in the container due to these 75 gas molecules is P=9.72 \times 10^{-16} Pa

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