<span>In chemistry and physics, the atomic theory explains how our understanding of the atom has changed over time. Atoms were once thought to be the smallest pieces of matter. The first idea of the atom came from the Greek philosopher Democritus. Hope I helped!!</span>
Thermal energy is converted to radiative energy via molecular collisions and released as photons.
The correct answer is: Option (D) length, speed
Explanation:
According to Faraday's Law of Induction:
ξ = Blv
Where,
ξ = Emf Induced
B = Magnetic Induction
l = Length of the conductor
v = Speed of the conductor.
As you can see that ξ (Emf/voltage induction) is directly proportional to the length and the speed of the conductor. Therefore, the correct answer will be Option (D) Length, Speed
Answer:
20 hertz of frequency produced.
Explanation:

Here we will find frequency and period should be in second, here given: 0.05 seconds
using the formula:


Answer:
Xc= 17.267 Ω, Z= 415.5 Ω, I= 0.537 A
Explanation:
Em = 223 V
f= 300 Hz, R = 222 Ω, L = 147 mH, C = 23.1 μF
a)
Capacitive reactance = Xc=?
Xc= 
Xc=1/2pi *399*23.1*10^-6
Xc= 17.267 Ω
b).
Z=
Xl= 2π * f * L
Xl= 2π * 399 * 147 * 
Xl= 368.5 Ω
Z=
= 
Z= 415.5 Ω
c).
Current:
I= V / Z= Em / Z
I= 223/415.5
I= 0.537 A