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4vir4ik [10]
3 years ago
10

What do work and energy have in common

Physics
1 answer:
spayn [35]3 years ago
3 0

Energy and Work have the same unit of measurement which is Joules in SI units.

Explanation:

  • A Joule of Work is said to be done on an object when energy is transferred to that particular object.
  • If two objects are involved, when one object transfers energy onto the second, a joule of work is said to be done by the first object.  
  • Work is also the application of force on an object over a distance. So Work = Force × Displacement
  • Energy is neither created nor destroyed. It is in 2 forms - kinetic and potential.
  • Kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a moving object while potential energy is known as the energy that is stored within an object.
  • Kinetic Energy = 1/2 × mass × (velocity)²
  • Potential Energy = mass × acceleration due to gravity × height
  • Both energy and work are measured in Joules.
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A block of mass m=1.2 kg is held at rest against a spring with a force constant k=730N/m. Initially the spring is compressed a d
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

potential energy of compressed spring

= 1/2 k d²

= 1/2 x 730 d²

= 365 d²

This energy will be given to block of mass of 1.2 kg in the form of kinetic energy .

Kinetic energy after crossing the rough patch

= 1/2 x 1.2 x 2.3²

= 3.174 J

Loss of energy

= 365 d² - 3.174  

This loss is due to negative work done by frictional force

work done by friction = friction force x width of patch

= μmg d ,   μ = coefficient of friction , m is mass of block , d is width of patch

= .44 x 1.2 x 9.8 x .05

= .2587 J

365 d² - 3.174   = .2587

365 d² = 3.4327

d² = 3.4327 / 365

= .0094

d = .097 m

= 9.7 cm

If friction increases , loss of energy increases . so to achieve same kinetic energy , d will have to be increased so that initial energy increases so compensate increased loss .

5 0
3 years ago
Any one tell me about the earth rotation it rotatining or not with any proof? ​
Dafna11 [192]
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6 0
3 years ago
Which statement about the horizontal distance covered by a projectile launched at an angle less than 90° is true?
mylen [45]
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5 0
4 years ago
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5) Find the initial velocity for a 700 kg car that
Serhud [2]

Answer:

Δv = 12 m/s, but we are not given the direction, so there are really an infinite number of potential solutions.

Maximum initial speed is 40.6 m/s

Minimum initial speed is 16.6 m/s

Explanation:

Assume this is a NET impulse so we can ignore friction.

An impulse results in a change of momentum

The impulse applied was

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p = mΔv

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If the impulse was applied in the direction the car was already moving, the initial velocity was

vi = 28.6 - 12 = 16.6 m/s

if the impulse was applied in the direction opposite of the original velocity, the initial velocity was

vi = 28.6 + 12 = 40.6 m/s

Other angles of Net force would result in various initial velocities.

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3 years ago
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