Answer:
44.6 N
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram of the block. There are four forces on the block:
Weight force mg pulling down,
Normal force N pushing up,
Friction force Nμ pushing left,
and applied force F pulling right 30° above horizontal.
Sum of forces in the y direction:
∑F = ma
N + F sin 30° − mg = 0
N = mg − F sin 30°
Sum of forces in the x direction:
∑F = ma
F cos 30° − Nμ = 0
F cos 30° = Nμ
N = F cos 30° / μ
Substitute:
mg − F sin 30° = F cos 30° / μ
mg = F sin 30° + (F cos 30° / μ)
Plug in values:
mg = 20 N sin 30° + (20 N cos 30° / 0.5)
mg = 44.6 N
Answer: Transverse waves have motion perpendicular to velocity, while longitudinal waves have motion parallel to velocity.
Explanation:
Transverse waves are characterized by the fact that the particles of the medium in which they propagate move transversely to the direction of propagation of the wave.
In other words,<u> its displacement is perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave</u>, being a good example the circular waves in the water.
On the other hand, Longitudinal waves are characterized by the fact that <u>the oscillation of the particles in the medium is parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave.</u> A good example of this is the sound wave.
- Magnitude: 12.1 N.
- Direction: 17.0° to the 8 N force.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Refer to the diagram attached (created with GeoGebra). Consider the 5 N force in two directions: parallel to the 8 N force and normal to the 8 N force.
.
.
The sum of forces on each direction will be the resultant force on that direction:
- Resultant force parallel to the 8 N force:
. - Resultant force normal to the 8 N force:
.
Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the magnitude of the resultant force.
(3 sig. fig.).
The size of the angle between the resultant force and the 8 N force can be found from the tangent value of the angle. Tangent of the angle:
.
Find the size of the angle using inverse tangent:
.
In other words, the resultant force is 17.0° relative to the 8 N force.
Answer:
Explanation:
<em>Position is the location of the object (whether it's a person, a ball, or a particle) at a given moment in time.</em>
<em>Displacement is the difference in the object's position from one time to another.</em>
<em>Distance is the total amount the object has traveled in a certain period of time.</em>
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<em>I hope this helps!</em>
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Answer:
Lorsque l'on détend l'air son volume augmente et sa pression diminue. L'air qui est un mélange de gaz est compressible et expansible. – Lorsque l'on comprime l'air, son volume diminue et sa pression augmente. – Lorsque l'on détend l'air, son volume augmente et sa pression diminue.
